낙상예방 프로그램이 뇌졸중 환자의 보행, 균형 및 낙상효능감에 미치는 효과
Effects of Fall Prevention Program on Gait, Balance and Falls Efficacy in Stroke Patients
0
조회
0
다운로드
16
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effects of a fall prevention program on gait, balance and falls efficacy in stroke patients Methods: The study utilized a non-equivalent control group pretest and post test design. Subjects were contacted at the oriental medicine ward of D hospital in B city for strokes. The subjects were 25 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group. The fall prevention program consists of fall related exercises and fall related education. Collected data were analyzed using a t-test, Chi-Square test, Fisher's exact test by SPSS 14.0 Win program. Results: The fall prevention program with exercises and education used in this study was found to be very effective in increasing gait, balance and falls efficacy in patients with stroke. Conclusion: The fall prevention program used in this study seems appropriate for stroke patients. Thus, further research to refine the efficacy and application of this program is warranted.
Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effects of a fall prevention program on gait, balance and falls efficacy in stroke patients Methods: The study utilized a non-equivalent control group pretest and post test design. Subjects were contacted at the oriental medicine ward of D hospital in B city for strokes. The subjects were 25 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group. The fall prevention program consists of fall related exercises and fall related education. Collected data were analyzed using a t-test, Chi-Square test, Fisher's exact test by SPSS 14.0 Win program. Results: The fall prevention program with exercises and education used in this study was found to be very effective in increasing gait, balance and falls efficacy in patients with stroke. Conclusion: The fall prevention program used in this study seems appropriate for stroke patients. Thus, further research to refine the efficacy and application of this program is warranted.
참고문헌 (29)
- 구성회, "고유수용성 운동조절을 통한 마비측 재정렬이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 보행에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2006
- 김민영, "입원 노인환자의 낙상에 대한 지식 및 예방 행위", 석사, pp.2008
- 김민정, "발목 근력강화 운동이 노인의 낙상예방에 미치는 효과", 석사, pp.2001
- 김철규, "입원환자 낙상 발생 실태와 원인에 관한 분석 연구", 한국의료QA학회지, 9(2), pp.210~228 (2003)
- 김현갑, "탄성 밴드를 이용한 무릎관절 근력강화운동이 노인들의 균형조절 능력에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2003
- 송경애, "지역사회 재가 노인들의 낙상공포에 관한 연구", 한국보건간호학회지, 15(2), pp.324~333 (2001)
- 신경림, "낙상예방 프로그램이 저소득 여성 노인의 낙상에 대한 지식, 자기효능감,예방행위 및 우울에 미치는 효과", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 35(1), pp.104~112 (2005), 한국간호과학회
- 유인영, "HSEP를 적용한 낙상예방프로그램이 재가노인의 신체균형과 보행, 하지근력, 낙상공포 및 낙상효능감에 미치는 효과", 한국노년학, 29(1), pp.259~273 (2009), 한국노년학회
- 이수재, "탄성 저항 운동이 편마비 환자의 보행 및 운동기능 향상에 미치는 영향", 박사, pp.2005
- 임숙현, "낙상예방교육이 입원노인환자의 낙상에 대한 지식, 낙상효능감, 낙상예방행위에 미치는 효과", 이화여자대학교, ~, pp.임상연구논문 (2005)
- 전미양, "낙상예방 프로그램이 양로원 여성노인의 보행,균형 및 근력에 미치는 영향", 대한기초간호자연과학회지, 4(1), pp.5~23 (2002)
- 통계청, "2005년 사망 및 사망원인", 통계청, ~, pp.통계 (2006)
- 최정현, "태극운동이 낙상 위험 노인의 신체적, 심리적기능 및 낙상에 미치는 효과", 박사, pp.2002
- 허정윤, "종합병원 노인환자의 낙상 태도 및 지식", 석사, pp.2007
- Bandura,A, "Self-efficacy: Toward a unifyingtheory of behavioral change", Psychological Review, 84(2), pp.191~215 (1997)
- Berg, K, "The balance scale: Reliability assessment with elderlyresidents and patients with an acute stroke", Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 27(1), pp.27~36 (1995)
- Bobath,B, "Adult hemiplegia:Evaluation andtreatment" (1990), Heinemman MedicalBooks
- Boenig,D.D, "Evalution of a clinical method ofgait analysis", Physical Therapy, 57(7), pp.795~798 (1977)
- Cohen,J, "Statistical power analysis for thebehavioral sciences" (1988), AcademicPress
- Fuller,G.F, "Falis in the elderly. American", Academy of Family Physician, 61(7), pp.2159~2168 (2000)
- Health Education Authority, "Physical activity andthe prevention an management of falls and accidents among older people a frame work for practice.", ~ (1999)
- Judge, J. O, "Balance improvements in older women:Effects of exercise training", Physical Theraphy, 73(4), pp.254~265 (1993)
- Mills,E.M, "The effect of low-intensity aerobic exercise on muscle strength, flexibility and balance among sedentary elderly persons", Nursing Research, 43(4), pp.207~211 (1994)
- Nyberg, L, "Patient falls in stroke rehabilitation.A challenge to rehabilitation strategies", Stroke, 26(5), pp.838~842 (1995)
- Ryan, J. W, "Implementing strategies to decrease risk of falls in older women", Journol of Gerontological Nursing, 22(12), pp.25~31 (1996)
- Sauvage, L. R., "A clinical trial of strengthening and aerobic exercise to improve gait and balance in elderly male nursing home residents", American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 71(6), pp.333~342 (1992)
- Schoenfelder, D. P, "A fall prevention educational program for community dwelling seniors", Public Health Nursing, 14(6), pp.383~390 (1997)
- Shores,M, "Footprint analysis in gait documentation", Physical Therapy, 60(9), pp.1163~1167 (1980)
- Tinetti, M. E, "Falls efficacy as a measure of fear of falling", Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 45(6), pp.239~243 (1990)
