Role of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in elderly hypertensive patients
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background: Arterial hypertension is facing some changes in the last years. Its prevalence is increasing in elderly subjects. This growing prevalence is due to longer survival of the population worldwide, among other factors. On the other hand, recent guidelines have insisted in the relevance of out of office blood pressure measurements, to improve diagnostic and management of hypertension. Therefore, elderly subjects with hypertension could benefit from out of office blood pressure measurements, like ambulatory blood pressure measurements; nevertheless, there are very few or no specific recommendations regarding this. Aim: In this review, we will gather the most important information about this subject. Results: As hypertension in the elderly has some specific characteristics related to aging of the cardiovascular system, the most important aspect could be that these characteristics make ambulatory blood pressure measurement suitable for its use in elderly. Among those a higher prevalence of white coat hypertension, white coat phenomenon, and a higher nocturnal blood pressure and higher prevalence of nondipper and riser pattern, represent aspects that should be considered for better diagnostic and an improved management. Conclusion: As the prevalence of hypertension will grow in the next years, more studies specifically directed to this subject are needed.
Abstract
Background: Arterial hypertension is facing some changes in the last years. Its prevalence is increasing in elderly subjects. This growing prevalence is due to longer survival of the population worldwide, among other factors. On the other hand, recent guidelines have insisted in the relevance of out of office blood pressure measurements, to improve diagnostic and management of hypertension. Therefore, elderly subjects with hypertension could benefit from out of office blood pressure measurements, like ambulatory blood pressure measurements; nevertheless, there are very few or no specific recommendations regarding this. Aim: In this review, we will gather the most important information about this subject. Results: As hypertension in the elderly has some specific characteristics related to aging of the cardiovascular system, the most important aspect could be that these characteristics make ambulatory blood pressure measurement suitable for its use in elderly. Among those a higher prevalence of white coat hypertension, white coat phenomenon, and a higher nocturnal blood pressure and higher prevalence of nondipper and riser pattern, represent aspects that should be considered for better diagnostic and an improved management. Conclusion: As the prevalence of hypertension will grow in the next years, more studies specifically directed to this subject are needed.
참고문헌 (50)
- Camafort M, "Latin-American ambulatory blood pressure registry(MAPALATAM) : an urgent need", Rev Clin Esp(Barc), 221, pp.547~552 (2021)
- Mills KT, "The global epidemiology of hypertension", Nat Rev Nephrol, 16, pp.223~237 (2020)
- NCD Risk Factor Collaboration(NCD-RisC), "Worldwide trends in blood pressure from 1975 to 2015 : a pooled analysis of 1479 population-based measurement studies with 19·1 million participants", Lancet, 389, pp.37~55 (2017)
- Kim Hyeon Chang, "Korea hypertension fact sheet 2021: analysis of nationwide population-based data with special focus on hypertension in women", Clinical Hypertension, 28, pp.1~1 (2022), 대한고혈압학회[DOI]
- Camafort M, "Hypertension, heart failure, and frailty in older people : a common but unclear situation", J Clin Hypertens(Greenwich), 22, pp.1763~1768 (2020)
- O’Brien E, "European Society of Hypertension position paper on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring", J Hypertens, 31, pp.1731~1768 (2013)
- Hae-Young Lee, "2018 Korean Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the management of hypertension: part II-diagnosis and treatment of hypertension", Clinical Hypertension, 25(4), pp.51~74 (2019), 대한고혈압학회[DOI]
- Williams B, "2018 ESC", ESH guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension, 2018, pp.39, 3021~3104
- Barroso WK, "Brazilian guidelines of hypertension-2020", Arq Bras Cardiol, 116, pp.516~658 (2021)
- Tay JC, "Ministry of Health clinical practice guidelines : hypertension", Singap Med J, 59, pp.17~27 (2018)
- Park S, "Expert panel consensus recommendations for home blood pressure monitoring in Asia : the Hope Asia network", J Hum Hypertens, 32, pp.249~258 (2018)
- Whelton PK, "2017 ACC", AHA, ABC, pp.ACPM, AGS[DOI]
- Hiremath S, "Hypertension Canada’s 2020 evidence review and guidelines for the management of resistant hypertension", Can J Cardiol, 36, pp.625~634 (2020)
- Stergiou GS, "2021 European Society of Hypertension practice guidelines for office and out-of-office blood pressure measurement", J Hypertens, 39, pp.1293~1302 (2021)
- Kario K, "Abnormal nocturnal blood pressure falls in elderly hypertension: clinical significance and determinants", J Cardiovasc Pharmacol, 41(Suppl 1), pp.S61~S66 (2003)
- Kario K, "Morning surge in blood pressure as a predictor of silent and clinical cerebrovascular disease in elderly hypertensives : a prospective study", Circulation, 107, pp.1401~1406 (2003)
- Björklund K, "Prognostic significance of 24-h ambulatory blood pressure characteristics for cardiovascular morbidity in a population of elderly men", J Hypertens, 22, pp.1691~1697 (2004)
- Ungar A, "Low diastolic ambulatory blood pressure is associated with greater all-cause mortality in older patients with hypertension", J Am Geriatr Soc, 57, pp.291~296 (2009)
- Fagard RH, "Prognostic significance of blood pressure measured in the office, at home and during ambulatory monitoring in older patients in general practice", J Hum Hypertens, 19, pp.801~807 (2005)
- Palmas W, "Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and all-cause mortality in elderly people with diabetes mellitus", Hypertension, 53, pp.120~127 (2009)
- Gijón-Conde T, "Position statement on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring(ABPM)by the Spanish Society of Hypertension(2019)", Hipertens Riesgo Vasc, 36, pp.199~212 (2019)
- 이주희, "Current status and therapeutic considerations of hypertension in the elderly", The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine, 34(4), pp.687~695 (2019), 대한내과학회[DOI]
- Thijs L, "Prevalence, pathophysiology and treatment of isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly", Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther, 2, pp.761~769 (2004)
- Benetos A, "Pulse pressure amplification a mechanical biomarker of cardiovascular risk", J Am Coll Cardiol, 55, pp.1032~1037 (2010)
- Winston GJ, "Pulse pressure and subclinical cardiovascular disease in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis", Am J Hypertens, 26, pp.636~642 (2013)
- Fukutomi M, "Aging and hypertension", Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther, 8, pp.1531~1539 (2010)
- Bulpitt CJ, "Does white coat hypertension require treatment over age 80? Results of the hypertension in the very elderly trial ambulatory blood pressure side project", Hypertension, 61, pp.89~94 (2013)
- Kario K, "Stroke prognosis and abnormal nocturnal blood pressure falls in older hypertensives", Hypertension, 38, pp.852~857 (2001)
- Blauth FG, "The effect of frailty on the 24-hour blood pressure pattern in the very elderly", J Clin Hypertens(Greenwich), 24, pp.67~73 (2022)
- Mokwatsi GG, "Direct comparison of home versus ambulatory defined nocturnal hypertension for predicting cardiovascular events : the Japan morning surge-home blood pressure(J-HOP)study", Hypertension, 76, pp.554~561 (2020)
- Pierdomenico SD, "Circadian blood pressure changes and cardiovascular risk in elderly-treated hypertensive patients", Hypertens Res, 39, pp.805~811 (2016)
- Zhu QO, "Orthostatic hypotension : prevalence and associated risk factors among the ambulatory elderly in an Asian population", Singap Med J, 57, pp.444~451 (2016)
- Tran J, "Prevalence of initial orthostatic hypotension in older adults : a systematic review and metaanalysis", Age Ageing, 50, pp.1520~1528 (2021)
- Ghazi L, "The association of orthostatic hypotension with ambulatory blood pressure phenotypes in SPRINT", Am J Hypertens, 34, pp.511~520 (2021)
- Vallelonga F, "Detection of orthostatic hypotension with ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in parkinson's disease", Hypertens Res, 42, pp.1552~1560 (2019)
- Camafort Miguel, "Intensive blood pressure lowering: a practical review", Clinical Hypertension, 27(1), pp.28~35 (2021), 대한고혈압학회[DOI]
- Zhu Y, "Association between ambulatory blood pressure variability and frailty among older hypertensive patients", J Clin Hypertens(Greenwich), 22, pp.1703~1712 (2020)
- Masaki Mogi, "Could Management of Blood Pressure Prevent Dementia in the elderly?", Clinical Hypertension, 26(1), pp.8~12 (2020), 대한고혈압학회[DOI]
- Kim Y, "Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients : PICASSO subanalysis", Sci Rep, 11, pp.5049~ (2021)
- Xing Y, "Nocturnal blood pressure rise as a predictor of cognitive impairment among the elderly : a retrospective cohort study", BMC Geriatr, 21, pp.462~ (2021)
- Li CL, "Relationship between blood pressure variability and target organ damage in elderly patients", Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 21, pp.5451~5455 (2017)
- Gyu Chul Oh, "Blood pressure and heart failure", Clinical Hypertension, 26(2), pp.8~15 (2020), 대한고혈압학회[DOI]
- Kario K, "Nighttime blood pressure phenotype and cardiovascular prognosis : practitioner based nationwide JAMP study", Circulation, 142, pp.1810~1820 (2020)
- Ueda T, "Differences in blood pressure riser pattern in patients with acute heart failure with reduced mid-range and preserved ejection fraction", ESC Heart Fail, 6, pp.1057~1067 (2019)
- Komori T, "Riser pattern is a novel predictor of adverse events in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction", Circ J, 81, pp.220~226 (2017)
- Camafort M, "Prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressure values in elderly patients with heart failure : results of the DICUMAP study", Rev Clin Esp(Barc), 221, pp.433~440 (2021)
- Camafort-Babkowski M, "The global ambulatory blood pressure monitoring(ABPM)in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF)registry : rationale, design and objectives", J Hum Hypertens, 35, pp.1029~1037 (2021)
- White WB, "Effects of intensive versus standard ambulatory blood pressure control on cerebrovascular outcomes in older people(INFINITY)", Circulation, 140, pp.1626~1635 (2019)
- Webb AJ, "Prognostic significance of blood pressure variability on beat-to-beat monitoring after transient ischemic attack and stroke", Stroke, 49, pp.62~67 (2018)
- Drawz PE, "Effect of intensive versus standard clinic-based hypertension management on ambulatory blood pressure : results from the SPRINT(systolic blood pressure intervention trial)ambulatory blood pressure study", Hypertension, 69, pp.42~50 (2017)