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A New Approach to Naturalness for Still Images-Depending On TV Genre

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주제분류감성과학

초록

‘Naturalness’ is the important “ness” which is a key factor in image quality assessment. ‘Naturalness’ is a representive factor depending on the context of the image which arouses different emotions. The Image Quality Circle was split into two steps. The first step is predicting the visual perceptual attribute which are lightness, colourfulness, hue and contrast. The next step is SSE which is dependent to image contents. In this study the image contents are grouped in genres. The images were rendered using four different colour attributes which are lightness, contrast, colourfulness and hue. Using a scale, the score of image quality and SSE was asked to each participant for all rendered images. A seven-point category scale of increasing amount of “ness” is used as a quantitative adjectives sequence. The image quality model was built by combining the SSEs for each scene. The SSEs, where vividness is common, are considered as independent variables to predict the image quality score. Then the vividness model was built using colour attributes as variables to predict the vividness of each scene (genre). Vividness is an important factor of naturalness which the meaning is different for all scenes that links the naturalness and image quality. The vividness meaning was different for each scene (genre). Therefore, the colour attributes that express the vividness would depend on the image content.

Abstract

‘Naturalness’ is the important “ness” which is a key factor in image quality assessment. ‘Naturalness’ is a representive factor depending on the context of the image which arouses different emotions. The Image Quality Circle was split into two steps. The first step is predicting the visual perceptual attribute which are lightness, colourfulness, hue and contrast. The next step is SSE which is dependent to image contents. In this study the image contents are grouped in genres. The images were rendered using four different colour attributes which are lightness, contrast, colourfulness and hue. Using a scale, the score of image quality and SSE was asked to each participant for all rendered images. A seven-point category scale of increasing amount of “ness” is used as a quantitative adjectives sequence. The image quality model was built by combining the SSEs for each scene. The SSEs, where vividness is common, are considered as independent variables to predict the image quality score. Then the vividness model was built using colour attributes as variables to predict the vividness of each scene (genre). Vividness is an important factor of naturalness which the meaning is different for all scenes that links the naturalness and image quality. The vividness meaning was different for each scene (genre). Therefore, the colour attributes that express the vividness would depend on the image content.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. Kim, H.Y., "Effect of Color-Space Variation of TV Still Pictures on Psychological Dimensions for Image Quality Evaluation" (2008), CGIV
  2. Mellers, B. J., "The role of task and context in preference measurement", Psychol Sci., 7(76) (1996)
  3. Bartleson, C. J., "Optical Radiation Measurements, Vol. 5 Visual Measurement" (1984), Academic Press
  4. Engeldrum, P.G., "Psychometric scaling: a toolkit for imaging, systems development" (2000), Imcotek Press
  5. Choi, S.Y., "Subjective Rules on the Perception and Modeling of Image Contrast", CIC proceeding (2008)
  6. Zajonc, R. B., "Feeling and thinking: Preferences need no inferences", American Psychologist, 35, pp.151~175 (1980)

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