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정서 영상에 대한 정서표상 및 개인 간 반응 일관성

Affective Representation and Consistency Across Individuals Responses to Affective Videos

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류감성과학

초록

본 연구는 정서 자극 유형 중 일상생활과 가장 유사한 정서 경험을 유발하는 자연주의적 자극인 영상 자극을 활용하여 정서표상의 유사성과 개인 간 반응 일관성을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 다차원척도법을 실시하여영상 자극이 핵심정서 차원에 위치하는지 확인하고, 참가자 간 분류분석을 사용하여 영상들이 정서유형 별로 구분이잘 이루어지는지, 영상 자극에 대한 참가자들의 정서표상이 일관적인지 검증하였다. 또한 참가자간 상관분석을 통해각 영상 자극에 대한 정서표상이 참가자들간 유사한지 추가적으로 확인하였다. 다차원척도법 결과, 정서유발 영상들이 정서가 차원에서 유의하게 구분되어 Russell(1980)의 핵심정서차원을 부분적으로 지지하였다. 분류분석 결과, 각영상이 정서유형에 따라 잘 분류되고 예측되었다. 마지막으로, 참가자간 상관분석을 통해 정서 반응 일관성이 각영상의 정서유형에 따라 다르게 나타남을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 영상 자극에 대한 정서표상과 정서 반응 일관성이정서 유형에 따라 차이가 있음을 시사한다.

Abstract

This study examined the affective representation and response consistency among individuals using affective videos, a naturalistic stimulus inducing emotional experiences most similar to those in daily life. In this study, multidimensional scaling was conducted to investigate whether the various affective representations induced through video stimuli are located in the core affect dimensions. A cross-participant classification analysis was also performed to verify whether the video stimuli are well classified. Additionally, the newly developed intersubject correlation analysis was conducted to assess the consistency of affective representations across participant responses. Multidimensional scaling revealed that the video stimuli are represented well in the valence dimension, partially supporting Russell (1980)'s core affect theory. The classification results showed that affective conditions were successfully classified across participant responses. Moreover, the intersubject correlation analysis showed that the consistency of affective representations to video stimuli differed with respect to the condition. This study suggests that the affective representations and consistency of individual responses to affective videos varied across different affective conditions.

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