버섯부산물유래 가수분해효소분비 박테리아의 분리 및 동정
Isolation and Identification of Hydrolytic Enzyme-producing Bacteria from Spent Mushroom Substrate
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초록
This study was conducted to isolate and identify xylanase- and cellulase-producing thermophilic bacteria from stacked spent mushroom substrates and to determine the optimal medium conditions for their growth. Bacteria with the highest xylanase and CMCase activities were strain 3 and 201-7. Both of them were identified as Bacillus spp. and named Bacillus subtilis KU3 and Bacillus subtilis KU201-7. The optimal medium condition of Bacillus subtilis KU3 was obtained when 3%(w/v) of yeast extract and 1%(w/v) of maltose were used as nitrogen and carbon sources, respectively. That of Bacillus subtilis KU201-7 was obtained when 0.5%(w/v) of yeast extract and 0.5%(w/v) of CMC were used as nitrogen and carbon sources, respectively.
Abstract
This study was conducted to isolate and identify xylanase- and cellulase-producing thermophilic bacteria from stacked spent mushroom substrates and to determine the optimal medium conditions for their growth. Bacteria with the highest xylanase and CMCase activities were strain 3 and 201-7. Both of them were identified as Bacillus spp. and named Bacillus subtilis KU3 and Bacillus subtilis KU201-7. The optimal medium condition of Bacillus subtilis KU3 was obtained when 3%(w/v) of yeast extract and 1%(w/v) of maltose were used as nitrogen and carbon sources, respectively. That of Bacillus subtilis KU201-7 was obtained when 0.5%(w/v) of yeast extract and 0.5%(w/v) of CMC were used as nitrogen and carbon sources, respectively.
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