한우의 체형형질이 도체형질에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Body Measurements Type on Carcass Traits in Hanwoo
1
조회
0
다운로드
9
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was carried out to investigate the correlation of body measurement type and carcass traits. This study used body measurement type and carcass traits on 1,312 heads of Hanwoo steers tested(24 months) which was from 1997 to 2002 at Hanwoo Improvement Main Center National Agricultural Cooperatives Federation. Body measurement type used the age of 18 months body measurement type, and carcass traits used the results of decision grade of Animal Products Grading Service. Observing the phenotypic correlation between carcass traits and body measurement type from the result, the weight, withers height, and chest width at age of 18 months and carcass weight showed readings of 0.690, 0.483, and 0.506, respectively. Also, eye muscle area and age of 18 months weight and chest width read 0.356 and 0.279, respectively. According to results, that improvements in weight, withers height, and chest width are likely to enlarge the eye muscle area and meat production level. Not only quality improvement but also quantity augmentation affect income and sales of the farmers. As can be seen in this study, improvements of weight, withers height and chest width should always be put to much effort while other body measurement type should be considered continuously too. In order to attain clearer results further studies should be done on body measurement type, which will contribute to the improvements of body measurement type in Hanwoo.
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the correlation of body measurement type and carcass traits. This study used body measurement type and carcass traits on 1,312 heads of Hanwoo steers tested(24 months) which was from 1997 to 2002 at Hanwoo Improvement Main Center National Agricultural Cooperatives Federation. Body measurement type used the age of 18 months body measurement type, and carcass traits used the results of decision grade of Animal Products Grading Service. Observing the phenotypic correlation between carcass traits and body measurement type from the result, the weight, withers height, and chest width at age of 18 months and carcass weight showed readings of 0.690, 0.483, and 0.506, respectively. Also, eye muscle area and age of 18 months weight and chest width read 0.356 and 0.279, respectively. According to results, that improvements in weight, withers height, and chest width are likely to enlarge the eye muscle area and meat production level. Not only quality improvement but also quantity augmentation affect income and sales of the farmers. As can be seen in this study, improvements of weight, withers height and chest width should always be put to much effort while other body measurement type should be considered continuously too. In order to attain clearer results further studies should be done on body measurement type, which will contribute to the improvements of body measurement type in Hanwoo.
참고문헌 (21)
- Adams, N. J., "Performance and Carcass Characteristics of Crosses from Imported breeds", J. Anim. Sci, 37, pp.623~628 (1973)
- Beever, J. E., "Associations between genetic markers and growth and carcass traits in a paternal half-sib family of Angus cattle", J. Anim. Sci, 68, pp.337~344 (1990)
- Dhuyvetter, J. M., "Comparison of Charolais and Limousin as terminal cross sire breeds", J. Anim. Sci, 60, pp.935~941 (1985)
- Harvey, W. R., "Least square analysis of data with unequal subclass numbers" (1979), USDA. ARS
- Henricks, D. M., "Endocrine responses and body composition changes during feed restriction and realimentation in young bulls", J. Anim. Sci, 72, pp.2289~ (1994)
- Herring, W. O., "Comparison of live and carcass equations predicting percentage of cutability, retail product weight, and trimmable fat in beef cattle", J. Anim. Sci, 72, pp.1107~ (1994)
- 황정미, "한우의 이유시 체중과 도체형질과의 유전적 관계", 한국동물자원과학회지, 49(2), pp.177~182 (2007), 한국동물자원과학회
- Marshall, D. M., "Breed differences and genetic parameters for body composition traits in beef cattle", J. Anim. Sci, 72, pp.2745~ (1994)
- SAS, "SAS", STAT Software for PC, 1997
- Veseth, D. A., "Paternal Half-Sib Heritabilities and Genetic, Environmental, and Phenotypic Correlation Estimates from Randomly Selected Hereford Cattle1", J. Anim. Sci, 71, pp.1730~1736 (1993)
- Wilson, D. E., "Genetic parameters for carcass traits estimated from Angus field records", J. Anim. Sci, 71, pp.2365~2370 (1993)
- 노승희, "한우의 도체형질 유전모수 추정을 위한 REML과 Bayesian via Gibbs Sampling 방법의 비교연구", 한국동물자원과학회지, 46(5), pp.719~728 (2004), 한국동물자원과학회
- 문원곤, "한우 도체형질의 환경효과 및 유전모수의 추정", 한국동물자원과학회지, 49(6), pp.689~698 (2007), 한국동물자원과학회
- 박철진, "한우의 성장 및 도체형질에 대한 유전모수 및 유전적 변화 추세의 추정에 관한 연구", 박사, pp.1999
- 박철진, "한우의 성장형질과 도체형질에 대한 유전상관 추정", 한국동물자원과학회지, 44(6), pp.685~692 (2002), 한국동물자원과학회
- 신철교, "거세한우의 도체형질에 미치는 유전과 환경효과에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.2001
- 이현종, "제주한우의 체형과 도체율에 관한 연구", 한국동물자원과학회지, 15(1), pp.20~24 (1973)
- 축산물등급판정소, "출산물등급판정세부기준(농림부고시 제2004-10호)", ~ (2004)
- 하동우, "주성분 분석을 이용한 거세한우의 체형분류에 관한 연구", 한국동물자원과학회지, 44(6), pp.643~652 (2002), 한국동물자원과학회
- 한광진, "한우의 체중과 체척치에 대한 유전모수의 추정", 한국동물자원과학회지, 44(2), pp.201~206 (2002), 한국동물자원과학회
- 한국종축개량협회, "한우종축 및 후보종축 외모심사 표준(공고1997-7)", ~ (1997)
