본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

산천어 치어의 최적 성장을 위한 적정 사료공급 횟수

Effects of Feeding Frequency on the Optimum Growth of Cherry Salmon, Oncorhynchus masou

2

조회

0

다운로드

7

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류수산학

초록

This study determined the optimum feeding frequency for the growth of juvenile cherry salmon (Oncorhynchus masou). Triplicate groups of fish (initial mean weight 19.1g) were fed extruded pellets at four feeding frequencies for 50 days: once every 2 days, once a day, twice a day, and three times a day. The mean water temperature during the feeding trial was 17.9±1.59℃. The survival of all groups was 100%. The final fork length of fish fed twice a day was significantly greater than that of the other groups (P<0.05). The weight gain of fish fed two and three times daily was significantly greater than that of fish fed once a day or every 2 days (P<0.05). The daily feed intake increased significantly with feeding frequency (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in the weight gain of fish fed two or three times a day. The feed efficiency of fish fed once every 2 days was highest (P<0.05), and the feed efficiency of fish fed two or three times a day was significantly higher than that of fish fed once a day (P<0.05). The results of this study indicated that the optimum feeding frequency for the growth of juvenile cherry salmon is twice a day, while the feeding efficiency of fish fed once every 2 days was best.

Abstract

This study determined the optimum feeding frequency for the growth of juvenile cherry salmon (Oncorhynchus masou). Triplicate groups of fish (initial mean weight 19.1g) were fed extruded pellets at four feeding frequencies for 50 days: once every 2 days, once a day, twice a day, and three times a day. The mean water temperature during the feeding trial was 17.9±1.59℃. The survival of all groups was 100%. The final fork length of fish fed twice a day was significantly greater than that of the other groups (P<0.05). The weight gain of fish fed two and three times daily was significantly greater than that of fish fed once a day or every 2 days (P<0.05). The daily feed intake increased significantly with feeding frequency (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in the weight gain of fish fed two or three times a day. The feed efficiency of fish fed once every 2 days was highest (P<0.05), and the feed efficiency of fish fed two or three times a day was significantly higher than that of fish fed once a day (P<0.05). The results of this study indicated that the optimum feeding frequency for the growth of juvenile cherry salmon is twice a day, while the feeding efficiency of fish fed once every 2 days was best.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Andrews, J.W, "The effects of frequency of feeding on culture of catfish", Trans. Am. Fish. Soc, 104, pp.317~321 (1975)
  2. Azzaydi, M., "The influence of nocturnal vs", diurnal feeding condition under winter condition on growth and feed conversion of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) Aquaculture, 182, pp.329~338 (2000)
  3. Cho,C.Y, "Fish nutrition, feeds, and feeding with special emphasis on salmonid aquaculture", Food Reviews International, 6, pp.333~357 (1990)
  4. Duncan,D.B, "Multiple-range and multiple F tests", Biometrics, 11, pp.1~42 (1955)
  5. Grayton, B.D, "Effects of feeding frequency on food intake, growth and body composition of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)", Aquaculture, 11, pp.159~172 (1977)
  6. Hastings, W.H, "Nutritional score", pp.263~292 (1969), Fish in Research. Academic press, New York, USA
  7. Hong,K.H, "Studies on the artificial seedling prod- uction and growth of masu salmon, Oncorhynchus masou", pp.1~41 (1999), MS Thesis, Kangnung National University, Korea,
  8. Kayano, Y., "Effects of feeding frequency on the growth and body constituents of young red-spotted grouper, Epinephelus akaara", Aquaculture, 100, pp.271~278 (1993)
  9. 김경민, "여름철에 넙치치어 배합사료의 적정 공급횟수", 한국양식학회지, 18(4), pp.231~235 (2005), 한국양식학회
  10. Lee, S.M, "Effects of dietary protein and energy levels on the growth, protein utilization and body composition of juvenile masu salmon (Oncorhynchus masou)", Aquacult. Res, 32, pp.39~45 (2001)
  11. Lee, S.M., "Effects feeding frequency and dietary moisture content on growth, body composition and gastric evacuation of juvenile Korean rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli)", Aqua- culture, 187, pp.399~409
  12. Lee, S.M., "Effects of feeding frequency and dietary energy level on growth and body composition of juvenile flounder (Para- lichthys olivaceus)", Aquacult. Res, 31, pp.917~921
  13. Page, J.W, "Interaction of dietary levels of protein and energy on channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)", J. Nutr, 103, pp.1339~1346 (1973)
  14. 서주영, "영양소 함량이 다른 부상 배합사료의 공급횟수가 육성기 넙치의 영양소 소화율에 미치는 영향", 한국양식학회지, 18(3), pp.160~172 (2005), 한국양식학회
  15. Tsevis, N., "Food conversion budget in sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax, fingerlings under two different feeding frequency patterns", Aquaculture, 101, pp.293~304 (1992)
  16. Webster, C.D., "Feeding frequency affects growth, not fillet composition, of juvenile sunshine bass Morone chrysops×M. saxatilis grown in cages", J. World Aquacult. Soc, 32, pp.79~88 (2001)
  17. Yamamoto, T., "Effects of feeding time, water tem- perature, feeding frequency and dietary composition on apparent nutrient digestibility in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss and common carp Cyprinus carpio", Fish. Sci, 73, pp.161~170 (2007)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (12건)