서해안 천수만 일대 양식 조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli)의 상피 선충 감염현황
A Nematode Infection in the Epithelial Tissue of Cultured Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli in Cheonsu Bay, Western Korea
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We investigated a nematode infection in the epithelial tissue of rockfish Sebastes schlegeli cultured in Cheonsu Bay,western Korea, from May 2013 to April 2014. Nematodes infected the epithelial tissues of various external organs,including the fins, operculum, nares, mouth, and head. Over a 1-year period, the overall nematode infection ratein rockfish was 55% (n=89/163): 56.7% (n=17/30) in May 2013, 88% (n=29/33) in August 2013, 0% (n=0/30) inOctober 2013, 70% (n=21/30) in January 2014, and 55% (n=22/40) in April 2014. During this study, the only massmortality of cultured rockfish in Cheonsu Bay was in August 2013, when we identified skin wounds on the rockfishcaused by the nematodes escaping from their hosts. During this period, the accumulated mortality for 2 weeks was1.4–22.4% in different farms. In addition, several pathogenic bacteria (Photobacterium damselae, Vibrio spp., andStreptococcus iniae) were isolated from the moribund rockfish; these were thought to be transmitted through the skinwounds caused by the nematodes.
Abstract
We investigated a nematode infection in the epithelial tissue of rockfish Sebastes schlegeli cultured in Cheonsu Bay,western Korea, from May 2013 to April 2014. Nematodes infected the epithelial tissues of various external organs,including the fins, operculum, nares, mouth, and head. Over a 1-year period, the overall nematode infection ratein rockfish was 55% (n=89/163): 56.7% (n=17/30) in May 2013, 88% (n=29/33) in August 2013, 0% (n=0/30) inOctober 2013, 70% (n=21/30) in January 2014, and 55% (n=22/40) in April 2014. During this study, the only massmortality of cultured rockfish in Cheonsu Bay was in August 2013, when we identified skin wounds on the rockfishcaused by the nematodes escaping from their hosts. During this period, the accumulated mortality for 2 weeks was1.4–22.4% in different farms. In addition, several pathogenic bacteria (Photobacterium damselae, Vibrio spp., andStreptococcus iniae) were isolated from the moribund rockfish; these were thought to be transmitted through the skinwounds caused by the nematodes.
참고문헌 (11)
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