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차량통신에서 이동통신 네트워크를 이용한 인증서 취소목록 배포 기법

A Novel Certificate Revocation List Distribution for Vehicle Communications in Mobile Communication Networks

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키워드

주제분류컴퓨터학

초록

Short-lived pseudonym certificates as vehicle identities could satisfy both security and privacy requirements. However, to remove revoked certificates especially in vehicle communications, pseudonym certificate revocation list (CRL) should be distributed resource-efficiently from a practical deployment point of view and in a timely manner. In this paper, we propose a novel CRL distribution scheme capable of CRL multicast to only activated vehicles registered to the CRL multicast group using the group communication system enabler, namely, the GCSE which is being standardized. The scheme is resource efficient by using CRL distribution paths instead of paging processes to find out multicast vehicle(s) within a certain region. The analyzed results show that the proposed scheme outperforms in terms of paging cost, packets transmission cost, and the processing cost at the respective entities compared to the existing four schemes in the literature.

Abstract

Short-lived pseudonym certificates as vehicle identities could satisfy both security and privacy requirements. However, to remove revoked certificates especially in vehicle communications, pseudonym certificate revocation list (CRL) should be distributed resource-efficiently from a practical deployment point of view and in a timely manner. In this paper, we propose a novel CRL distribution scheme capable of CRL multicast to only activated vehicles registered to the CRL multicast group using the group communication system enabler, namely, the GCSE which is being standardized. The scheme is resource efficient by using CRL distribution paths instead of paging processes to find out multicast vehicle(s) within a certain region. The analyzed results show that the proposed scheme outperforms in terms of paging cost, packets transmission cost, and the processing cost at the respective entities compared to the existing four schemes in the literature.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. "3GPP TR 36.885, "3GPP; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Study on LTE-based V2X Services(R.14),"", ~ (2016)
  2. 홍휘승, "차량통신에서 로컬 차량 위치등록을 기반으로 한 지역 CRL 배포 방법", 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지, 21(1), pp.91~99 (2016), 한국컴퓨터정보학회
  3. 김현곤, "차량통신을 위한 eMBMS 기반의 인증서 취소목록 배포 기법", 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지, 21(10), pp.77~83 (2016), 한국컴퓨터정보학회
  4. D. Lecompte, "Evolved multimedia broadcast", multicast service (eMBMS) in LTE-advanced: overview and Rel-11 enhancements, 2012, pp.50, 68~74
  5. Robert Rummler, "Multicast in Third-Generation Mobile Networks" (2009), John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
  6. "ETSI TS 136 443, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network(E-UTRAN); M2 Application Protocol (M2AP)(R. 10)", ~ (2011)
  7. "ETSI TS 129 468, Group Communication System Enablers for LTE(GCSE_LTE); MB2 reference point(R. 14)", ~ (2017)
  8. Rainer Liebhart, "LTE for Public Safety" (2015), Willey
  9. Robert Rummler, "Modeling and Analysis of an Efficient Multicast Mechanism for UMTS", IEEE Trans. on Vehicular Technology, 54(1) (2005)
  10. Antonios Alexiou, "Multicast in UMTS: Evaluation and Recommendations", Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 1, pp.463~481 (2006)

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