갑오징어의 갑에 대한 모델 예측과 측정 반사강도의 비교
Comparison of the Model-predicted and Measured Target Strength of Cuttlebones from Golden Cuttlefish Sepia esculenta
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The purpose of this study was to compare the model-predicted and experimentally measured target strength (TS)of golden cuttlefish Sepia esculenta cuttlebones. Ultrasonic signals used to estimate frequency-dependent TS andthe speed of sound in cuttlebones were measured by pulse-echo and through-transmission techniques, using a chirpsonar system and an ultrasonic pulser/receiver system under controlled laboratory conditions. The model appearedto slightly underestimate the predicted TS values in the frequency range of 100-160 kHz. However, there was goodagreement between the predicted and measured TS values in the frequency range of 160-200 kHz. The significantsimilarity between the model-predicted and experimentally measured TS values supports the use of the Kirchhoff-raymode (KRM) model for acoustic scattering analysis of cuttlebones. Accordingly, we concluded that the KRM modelcan be used as a tool to evaluate the frequency-dependent variability of TS due to changes in golden cuttlefish swimmingdepth.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the model-predicted and experimentally measured target strength (TS)of golden cuttlefish Sepia esculenta cuttlebones. Ultrasonic signals used to estimate frequency-dependent TS andthe speed of sound in cuttlebones were measured by pulse-echo and through-transmission techniques, using a chirpsonar system and an ultrasonic pulser/receiver system under controlled laboratory conditions. The model appearedto slightly underestimate the predicted TS values in the frequency range of 100-160 kHz. However, there was goodagreement between the predicted and measured TS values in the frequency range of 160-200 kHz. The significantsimilarity between the model-predicted and experimentally measured TS values supports the use of the Kirchhoff-raymode (KRM) model for acoustic scattering analysis of cuttlebones. Accordingly, we concluded that the KRM modelcan be used as a tool to evaluate the frequency-dependent variability of TS due to changes in golden cuttlefish swimmingdepth.
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