양식 잉어 및 뱀장어에 경구투여한 fluroquinolone계 항생제의 체내 잔류량의 변화
Distribution of Fluoroquinolones in the Carp (Cyprinus carpio) and Eel (Anguilla japonica) following their Oral Administration
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The distribution of fluoroquinolones was investigated in the carp (Cyprinus carpio) and eel (Anguilla japonica) after an oral dose of 20 mg/kg․body weight/day for 35 days. Blood samples were collected at 5 and 10 hours and 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 20, 30, and 35 days after treatment. The fluoroquinolone concentrations were determined high- performance liquid chromatography with an ultraviolet detector. The recovery rates of fluoroquinolones in the fish samples ranged from 91.4-96.6, 91.2-96.5, and 90.4-98.6% for concentrations of 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 μg/g, respectively. In the blood of carp, ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, norfloxacin, and sarafloxacin reached maximums level of 11.03, 9.37, 9.10, and 9.81 μg/g 10 hours, 1 day, 10 hours, and 10 hours after treatment, respectively. In the eel blood, these reached maximum levels of 12.65, 11.18, 11.91, and 8.74 μg/g all at 10 hours. Carp sample concentrations of ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, norfloxacin, and sarafloxacin were not measurable 20, 30, 20, and 20 days after treatment, respectively, in all experiments (<LOQ; limit of quantitation). Eel sample concentrations of ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, norfloxacin, and sarafloxacin were not measurable 20, 35, 30, and 20 days after treatment, respectively, in all experiments (<LOQ).
Abstract
The distribution of fluoroquinolones was investigated in the carp (Cyprinus carpio) and eel (Anguilla japonica) after an oral dose of 20 mg/kg․body weight/day for 35 days. Blood samples were collected at 5 and 10 hours and 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 20, 30, and 35 days after treatment. The fluoroquinolone concentrations were determined high- performance liquid chromatography with an ultraviolet detector. The recovery rates of fluoroquinolones in the fish samples ranged from 91.4-96.6, 91.2-96.5, and 90.4-98.6% for concentrations of 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 μg/g, respectively. In the blood of carp, ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, norfloxacin, and sarafloxacin reached maximums level of 11.03, 9.37, 9.10, and 9.81 μg/g 10 hours, 1 day, 10 hours, and 10 hours after treatment, respectively. In the eel blood, these reached maximum levels of 12.65, 11.18, 11.91, and 8.74 μg/g all at 10 hours. Carp sample concentrations of ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, norfloxacin, and sarafloxacin were not measurable 20, 30, 20, and 20 days after treatment, respectively, in all experiments (<LOQ; limit of quantitation). Eel sample concentrations of ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, norfloxacin, and sarafloxacin were not measurable 20, 35, 30, and 20 days after treatment, respectively, in all experiments (<LOQ).
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