콘텐츠의 기대 퀄리티를 최대화하는 디바이스 캐싱 기법
Device Caching Strategy Maximizing Expected Content Quality
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초록
본 논문에서는 디바이스 캐싱 네트워크에서 다양한 퀄리티의 콘텐츠를 캐싱하는 기술을 제안한다. 하나의 파일을 온전히 캐싱하는 기존 기술들과 다르게, 저자는 콘텐츠의 일부 조각을 캐싱하는 것을 허용하였고, 사용자가 스스로 캐시 히트를 달성할 수 있는 경우를 고려하였다. 캐싱하는콘텐츠의 퀄리티와 캐시 히트율 간의 트레이드오프를 분석하고, 사용자가 소비하는 콘텐츠의 기대 퀄리티를 최대화하는 디바이스 캐싱 기법을 제안한다. 퀄리티와 파일 크기의 관계 파라미터에따라 볼록 최적화 문제와 DC programming 문제 두 가지 방식으로 나누어서 캐싱 문제를 풀어냈다. 퀄리티 증가 폭에 비해 파일 크기가 더 빠르게 증가하면, 인기도에 따라 캐싱할 콘텐츠의 부분 조각이 점차 증가하는 반면, 파일 크기가 더 느리게 증가하면, 일부 인기도가 높은 콘텐츠는전체를 캐싱하고 그렇지 않은 콘텐츠는 아예 캐싱하지 않는 결과를 낸다.
Abstract
This paper proposes a novel method of caching contents that can be encoded into multiple quality levels in device-to-device (D2D)-assisted caching networks. Different from the existing caching schemes, the author allows caching fractions of an individual file and considers the self cache hit event, which the user can find the desired content in its device. The author analyzes the tradeoff between the quality of cached contents and the cache hit rate, and proposes the device caching method maximizing the expected quality that the user can enjoy. Depending on the parameter of the relationship between the quality and the file size, the optimal caching method can be obtained by solving the convex optimization problem and the DC programming problem. If the file size increases faster than the quality, the cached fractions of the contents continuously increase as the popularity grows. Meanwhile, if the file size increases slower than the quality, some of the high-popularity files are entirely cached but others are not cached at all.
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