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머리자세와 목폄근들의 근경직에 상관관계 분석

Analysis of Correlation Coefficient between head posture and muscle stiffness of cervical extensor muscles

김정자|왕중산
한국컴퓨터정보학회 (The Korean Society Of Computer And Information)|2021.06|한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지 (Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information)|제26권 제6호|pp. 129-135|DOI https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2021.26.06.129

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키워드

Craniovertebral angleForward head posture근긴장도Muscle tone앞쪽머리자세Muscle Stiffness머리척추각머리회전각목폄근육근경직Craniorotation angleNeck extensor muscle
주제분류컴퓨터학

초록

이 연구의 목적은 머리자세와 목폄근육들의 근긴장도 및 근경직 사이에 상관관계를 검증하기위해 실시되었다. 연구대상자는 20대 성인 80명으로 시상면에서 평소 머리자세와 목폄근육들에근긴장도와 근경직을 측정하였다. 측정된 머리자세는 Image J를 사용하여 머리척추각, 머리회전각, 앞쪽어깨각을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 머리척추각이 감소할수록 위등세모근의 근긴장도 및 근경직이 유의하게 증가하고, 머리회전각이 증가할수록 위등세모근의 근긴장도 및 근경직과 유의하게증가하는 상관관계가 있었다(p<.05). 그리고 연구대상자의 머리척추각을 기준으로 정상머리자세와앞쪽머리자세로 재분류하여 비교한 결과, 앞쪽머리자세는 정상머리자세보다 위등세모근의 근긴장도 및 근경직이 유의하게 높은 특징을 확인하였다(p<.05). 이 연구결과는 임상에서 앞쪽머리자세의 평가 및 자세교육을 위한 기초자료로 활용되길 기대한다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of the head posture with the tone and stiffness of the cervical extensor muscles. Eighty adults in their twenties were chosen as subjects, and the tone and stiffness of the cervical extensor muscles were measured, with their usual head posture in the sagittal plane. For the measured head posture, the craniovertebral angle (CVA), craniorotation angle (CRA), and forward shoulder angle (FSA) were analyzed using Image J. It was observed that the tone and stiffness of the upper trapezius muscle increased significantly with a decrease in the CVA as well as with an increase in the CRA (p < 0.05). As a result of further classification into the normal and forward head postures based on the CVA of the subjects, the forward head posture was characterized by a significant increase in the tone and stiffness of the upper trapezius muscle (p<.05). The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for the evaluation of the forward head posture and posture education in clinical practice.

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관련 논문AI추천

Relationship Between Craniovertebral Angle and Upper Trapezius Muscle Stiffness and Tone in Office WorkersJung Sung-hoon, Kim Jun-hee, Kwon Oh-yun, Lee Yoon-ji한국전문물리치료학회 · 한국전문물리치료학회지2025 · 제32권 제1호앞쪽머리자세를 가진 대상자의 머리-목 굽힘 검사 시 머리받침 유무에 따른 긴목근과 목빗근의 근두께 변화량 비교권오윤, 박준상, 송시정, 정희석한국전문물리치료학회 · 한국전문물리치료학회지2016 · 제23권 제3호관절가동술과 근력강화운동이 앞쪽머리자세 환자의 목기능과 근긴장도에 미치는 영향김진영, 송현승, 최정연대한정형도수물리치료학회 · 대한정형도수물리치료학회지2023 · 제29권 제3호Comparison of Upper and Lower Cervical Muscle Strengths Between Subjects With and Without Forward Head Posture권오윤, 안선희, 정성훈, 황의재, Ji-yeon Eun한국전문물리치료학회 · 한국전문물리치료학회지2020 · 제27권 제4호바이오피드백을 적용한 목뼈 안정화운동이 앞쪽머리자세 대학생의 근긴장도, 근지구력 및 머리척추각에 미치는 영향변용현, 이진욱한국컴퓨터정보학회 · 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지2024 · 제29권 제8호Comparison of Muscle Thickness and Changing Ratio for Cervical Flexor Muscles During the Craniocervical Flexion Test Between Subjects With and Without Forward Head Posture권오윤, 황의재, Lee Jae-hyun한국전문물리치료학회 · 한국전문물리치료학회지2022 · 제29권 제3호

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