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Effects of extruded pellet and moist pellet on growth performance, body composition, and hematology of juvenile olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus

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A feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of two different sizes of extruded pellets (EP) (EP1 - 3 mm or EP2 - 5 mm) and a moist pellet (MP) in olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, reared in semi-recirculation system. A total of 450 fish with an average initial weight of 5.0 ± 0.2 g (mean ± SD) were fed one of the three experimental diets in triplicate groups. At the end of a 6-week feeding trial, weight gain, specific growth rate, and feed efficiency of fish fed EP diets were significantly higher than those of fish fed MP (P < 0.05). Water quality parameters like turbidity, total ammonia nitrogen, and total phosphorous from tanks of fish fed EP1 and EP2 were significantly lower than those from tanks of fish fed MP. Blood plasma glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase and glucose concentration were significantly higher in fish fed MP diet compared to fish fed EP diets (P < 0.05). Whole body crude protein contents in fish fed EP diets were higher than those from the fish fed MP diet. Whole body amino acid content like threonine, aspartic acid, serine, tyrosine, and cystine were found to be significantly higher in fish fed EP diets than those in fish fed MP diet. In considering overall performance of olive flounder, EP2 diet could be recommended for the successful aquaculture of this important fish species.

Abstract

A feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of two different sizes of extruded pellets (EP) (EP1 - 3 mm or EP2 - 5 mm) and a moist pellet (MP) in olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, reared in semi-recirculation system. A total of 450 fish with an average initial weight of 5.0 ± 0.2 g (mean ± SD) were fed one of the three experimental diets in triplicate groups. At the end of a 6-week feeding trial, weight gain, specific growth rate, and feed efficiency of fish fed EP diets were significantly higher than those of fish fed MP (P < 0.05). Water quality parameters like turbidity, total ammonia nitrogen, and total phosphorous from tanks of fish fed EP1 and EP2 were significantly lower than those from tanks of fish fed MP. Blood plasma glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase and glucose concentration were significantly higher in fish fed MP diet compared to fish fed EP diets (P < 0.05). Whole body crude protein contents in fish fed EP diets were higher than those from the fish fed MP diet. Whole body amino acid content like threonine, aspartic acid, serine, tyrosine, and cystine were found to be significantly higher in fish fed EP diets than those in fish fed MP diet. In considering overall performance of olive flounder, EP2 diet could be recommended for the successful aquaculture of this important fish species.

참고문헌 (41)

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배합사료 및 습사료 공급에 따른 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)의 성장 및 어체성분 비교김강웅, 김경덕, 김성삼, 배기민, 이봉주, 이진혁, 한현섭한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2014 · 제47권 제6호넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)용 고효율 배합사료 개발을 위한 실험 배합 사료 및 생사료 비교 평가김강웅, 김경덕, 김성삼, 배승철, 안철민, 이경준, 이봉주, 한현섭한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2014 · 제47권 제6호타피오카 전분을 이용한 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)용 고효율 배합사료 개발김강웅, 김경덕, 김성삼, 배기민, 이경준, 이봉주, 이진혁, 한현섭한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2014 · 제47권 제6호배합사료 크기가 성장단계별 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 성장에 미치는 영향김강웅, 김민기, 신재형, 이경준, 이봉주, 이초롱한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2019 · 제52권 제1호배합사료의 수침과 공급량이 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus )의 성장, 혈액 및 조직 성상에 미치는 영향김강웅, 김경덕, 김성삼, 김재원, 배승철, 손맹현, 이경준한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2011 · 제44권 제5호Nutrient Availability and Growth Rate Associated with Three Different Feed Types Used by Olive Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, Farmers in Korea이진환, 조재윤한국수산과학회 · Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences2008 · 제11권 제4호

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