한국의 전통탑 WebXR 서비스 구현에 관한 연구
A study on the implementation of Korea's traditional pagoda WebXR service
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초록
본 연구는 전통적인 건축물인 '탑'에 대한 형태와 특징을 더 잘 이해하기 위해 WebXR 기술을 활용하여웹 상에서 3D 모델로 확인하고 가상현실에서 경험할 수 있도록 하는 데 중점을 두었다. 우리 나라의전통 탑은 직접 방문해서 확인하기 어렵고, 탑의 규모로 인해 각 층의 구조와 특징을 파악하는 것도어려움이 있다. 이런 문제들을 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 지리적이고 시간적 제약 없이 사용자가WebXR 형태의 서비스를 통해 탑을 확인하고 분석할 수 있도록 했다. 연구방법으로는 WebAR을 활용하여 스마트 기기 및 현장에서도 직접 3D 모델을 웹에서 확인할 수 있도록 서비스를 제공한다. 그러나야외에서는 카메라 품질과 외부 조건에 따라 성능이 차이가 있을 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 개선하기위해 탑의 원형을 검출하고 매칭하는 기술을 적용했다. 이를 통해 현장 방문 없이 전국의 다양한 전통탑에 대한 정보와 특징을 웹-상에서 확인하고 분석할 수 있는 원격지원 서비스를 제안하며, 현장에서는스마트 기기를 활용한 증강현실 형태의 탑을 확인할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.
Abstract
This study focuses on enhancing the understanding of the form and characteristics of traditional towers, or 'pagodas,' by utilizing WebXR technology to enable users to explore 3D models and experience them in virtual reality on the web. Traditional towers in Korea pose challenges for direct on-site verification due to their size, making it difficult to examine the structure and features of each level. To address these issues, this research aims to provide users with a WebXR service that allows them to remotely explore and analyze towers without geographical or temporal constraints. The research methodology involves utilizing WebAR to offer a web-based service where users can directly view the original form of the tower's 3D model using smart devices both online and on-site. However, outdoor conditions may affect performance, and to address this, a tower-outline detection and matching technique was employed. Consequently, we propose a remote support service for traditional towers, allowing users to remotely access information and features of various towers nationwide on the web. Meanwhile, on-site visits can involve experiencing augmented reality representations of towers using smart devices.
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