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소너 및 수중 CCTV 카메라 시스템을 이용한 수영만 인공어초 주변에 군집한 어군의 모니터링

Monitoring of Fish Aggregations Responding to Artificial Reefs Using a Split-beam Echo Sounder, Side-scan Sonar, and an Underwater CCTV Camera System at Suyeong Man, Busan, Korea

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류수산학

초록

The objective of this study was to monitor and evaluate the schooling characteristics, including the distribution density (volume backscattering strength) and acoustic size (target strength), of commercially valuable species swimming in response to artificial reefs installed at Suyeong Man, Busan, Korea. Fish aggregations at two artificial reef areas and at a nearby natural rocky reef habitat were recorded and analyzed using a 70 kHz split-beam echo sounder and 330 kHz side-scan sonar from August to September, 2006. An underwater CCTV camera system was also used to observe marine organisms in physical contact with and swimming very close to artificial reefs. During the acoustic observations at three reef sites, useful information about schooling characteristics of fish aggregations responding to artificial reefs were obtained, but more trials are needed to confirm significant differences in schooling behavior and geographical distributions in areas containing natural reef structures and artificial reefs.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to monitor and evaluate the schooling characteristics, including the distribution density (volume backscattering strength) and acoustic size (target strength), of commercially valuable species swimming in response to artificial reefs installed at Suyeong Man, Busan, Korea. Fish aggregations at two artificial reef areas and at a nearby natural rocky reef habitat were recorded and analyzed using a 70 kHz split-beam echo sounder and 330 kHz side-scan sonar from August to September, 2006. An underwater CCTV camera system was also used to observe marine organisms in physical contact with and swimming very close to artificial reefs. During the acoustic observations at three reef sites, useful information about schooling characteristics of fish aggregations responding to artificial reefs were obtained, but more trials are needed to confirm significant differences in schooling behavior and geographical distributions in areas containing natural reef structures and artificial reefs.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. Acoustic tracking of reef fishes to elucidate habitat utilization patterns and residence times inside and outside marine protected areas around the island of St. John, USVI, "Friedlander, AM", NOAA, 1~50, pp.NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS 63 (2007)
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  4. Kim, YD, "Application and construction of precision 3D seabed geographic model", The 6th seminar on naval systems development, pp.82~ (2006), Agency for Defence Development
  5. 이대재, "부산 용호만 인공어초 어장에서 어획된 돌돔, 성대 및 전어에 대한 음향반사강도의 체장 의존성", 한국어업기술학회지, 46(3), pp.239~247 (2010), 한국어업기술학회
  6. 이대재, "인공어초 조사용 다방향 수중 CCTV 카메라 시스템의 성능 특성", 한국어업기술학회지, 47(2), pp.146~152 (2011), 한국어업기술학회
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