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Estimation of PAHs Fluxes via Atmospheric Deposition and Riverine Discharge into the Masan Bay, Korea

문효방|최민규|구준호|이수정
한국수산과학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science)|2005.09|Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences|제8권 제3호|pp. 167-176

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참고문헌

주제분류수산학

초록

Abstract

Atmospheric deposition and riverine waters were sampled throughout a year, to estimate the loading fluxes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) into the Masan Bay and its vicinity, Korea. Atmospheric deposition fluxes of total PAHs in the surveyed area varied from 62.2 to 464 μg/m2/year. Concentration of total PAHs in water samples from six rivers ranged from 34.6 to 239 ng/L. Contribution of the carcinogenic PAHs to the total PAHs occupied 38% and 50% for atmospheric deposition and river waters, respectively. Atmospheric deposition fluxes and water concentrations of PAHs were slightly low or moderate to those in locations from some countries. Correspondence analysis was used to investigate the loading characteristics of PAHs according to transport routes. Atmospheric deposition samples were corresponded to higher molecular aromatics of PAHs, while riverine water samples were associated with lower molecular weight of PAHs. The results indicate that the higher-molecular-weight PAHs can be primarily transported by atmosphere deposition and the lower-molecular-weight PAHs can be mainly contaminated by riverine discharge into the Masan Bay and its vicinity. Loadings fluxes of PAHs into the Masan Bay and its vicinity were 39.2 g/day via atmosphere and 10.3 g/day via rivers, showing that atmospheric input was about 4 times higher than riverine one. Therefore, in order to minimize the contamination burden of PAHs from terrestrial sources to the Masan Bay and its vicinity, the control and management of PAHs deriving from atmosphere will be necessary.

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관련 논문AI추천

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Seawater and Marine Sediments from Mokpo Coast in Korea유진, 강선경, 김혜선, 문효방, 박정수, 최민규, 최희구한국환경분석학회 · 환경분석과 독성보건2007 · 제10권 제2호Accumulation and Characterization of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Seafood from the Coastal Areas of KoreaHee-GuChoi, Hyo-BangMoon, Pil-YongLee, Sang-SooKim한국수산과학회 · Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences2002 · 제5권 제2호Distribution and Characteristics of PAHs in Bivalves from Gwangyang Bay, Korea심원준, 오재룡, 임운혁, 홍상희한국환경생물학회 · 환경생물2004 · 제22권 제1호Occurrence and Concentrations of Estrogenic Phenolic Compounds in Surface Waters of Rivers Flowing into Masan Bay, Korea구준호, 김귀영, 문효방, 이수정, 최민규한국수산과학회 · Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences2005 · 제8권 제4호Study on Characterization of Deposition Flux ofDustfall in Kunsan, KoreaSeongCheonKim한국환경보건학회 · 한국환경보건학회지2003 · 제29권 제4호Characteristics of Pollutant Loads and Water Quality in Kwangyang Bay, KoreaChung-KilPark, Dae-InLee, Hyeon-SeoCho한국수산과학회 · Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences2003 · 제6권 제3호

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