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적정 수송 조건하의 활어용 컨테이너 내 참전복(Haliotis discus hannai)의생존 및 생리 변화 구명

Survival Rates and Physiological Response of Pacific Abalone Haliotis discus hannai Held in Live Fish Containers

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주제분류수산학

초록

This study investigated survival rates and physiological responses in Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) to 18 days of containment in live fish containers (8℃, 34 psu). The investigation was divided into three periods: before, during, and recovery after transportation. The overall survival rate was greater than 99%. Glucose, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) rose immediately on the first day of containment, but then gradually returned to normal levels. NH3 continued to rise after the first day, but during the recovery period it decreased to a level not significantly different from that of the control group. Na+ and osmolality did not show any abnormal changes. After recovery, superoxide dismutase (SOD) was not significantly different from control. Abalone in the experimental group had lower glutathione reductase (GR) than control. The hyalinocyte ratio fell immediately after confinement, but then gradually increased until it reached a normal level. The ratios of apoptotic and necrotic cells indicated no specific variations in hemocyte viability. Histological changes in the epidermal layer and muscle layer of the foot were not significantly different from those seen in the control group. The experimental data obtained in this study suggest that live fish containers may be used for transport of Pacific abalone withouts ignificantly impacting their physiology or survival rates.

Abstract

This study investigated survival rates and physiological responses in Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) to 18 days of containment in live fish containers (8℃, 34 psu). The investigation was divided into three periods: before, during, and recovery after transportation. The overall survival rate was greater than 99%. Glucose, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) rose immediately on the first day of containment, but then gradually returned to normal levels. NH3 continued to rise after the first day, but during the recovery period it decreased to a level not significantly different from that of the control group. Na+ and osmolality did not show any abnormal changes. After recovery, superoxide dismutase (SOD) was not significantly different from control. Abalone in the experimental group had lower glutathione reductase (GR) than control. The hyalinocyte ratio fell immediately after confinement, but then gradually increased until it reached a normal level. The ratios of apoptotic and necrotic cells indicated no specific variations in hemocyte viability. Histological changes in the epidermal layer and muscle layer of the foot were not significantly different from those seen in the control group. The experimental data obtained in this study suggest that live fish containers may be used for transport of Pacific abalone withouts ignificantly impacting their physiology or survival rates.

참고문헌 (43)

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활어 수송용 컨테이너에 수용된 조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli)의 생존율, 혈액성상, 혈구 사멸률 및 조직학적 변화강희웅, 민병화, 박노백, 양성진, 전제천한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2018 · 제51권 제4호Toxic effects of ammonia on the survival, growth, and oxidative and immune responses in the Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai강주찬, Hee-Ju Park, Jae-Ho Choi, Ju-Hyeong Lee, Young-Bin Yu한국수산과학회 · Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences2021 · 제24권 제2호급격한 염분변화에 따른 수온별 참전복( Haliotis discus hannai) 치패의생존율 및 체성분 변화김강웅, 김성희, 명정인, 박미선, 장영진, 정민환한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2013 · 제46권 제5호조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli)의 장거리 수송을 위한 적정 수온 및 염분 조건 탐색명정인, 민병화, 양성진, 이정용, 전제천한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2017 · 제50권 제1호구리(Cu) 노출에 따른 전복(Haliotis discus hannai )의 hemolymph 및 hepatopancreas 내의 생화학적 변화강주찬, 박희주한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2012 · 제45권 제2호암모니아 급성노출에 의한 바이오플락 사육 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)의 혈액학적 성상 및 항산화반응의 변화김기욱, 김수경, 김종현, 김준환, 배선혜한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2017 · 제50권 제6호

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