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말쥐치(Thamnaconus modestus)의 성숙과 산란

Maturation and Spawning of the Filefish Thamnaconus modestus in Coastal Waters of Korea

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초록

Filefish Thamnaconus modestus has seen a sharp decline in their catch, we must strive for continuous resource management. We investigated the maturation and spawning of T. modestus by trawl net and set net from January 2018 to November 2019, off Jeju Is. and in coastal waters of North Gyeongsang Province's Korea. We analyzed monthly change total length (cm), gonadosomatic index (GSI) and maturity stages, egg diameter (mm), the relations fecundity and total length. GSI for Jeju Is. was the highest in April (3.17, 2.43), and decreased from July to 1.73 in August and GyeongBuk's GSI was the highest in Apri l (1.86, 2.58), followed by the high in May and the sharp decline in September, which is 0.23. Using a histological method, the annual reproductive cycle of T. modestus can be divided into 5stage in females; the early growing stage (Jan.-Mar.), late growing stage (Apr.-May), Mature stage, spent stage (Oct.), Recover and resting stage (Nov.-Jan.).We estimate the TL at 50% maturity as 24.1cm for female, fecundity ranged from 560,044 eggs at 23.4cm total length to 1,580,387 eggs at 36.6.cm TL.

Abstract

Filefish Thamnaconus modestus has seen a sharp decline in their catch, we must strive for continuous resource management. We investigated the maturation and spawning of T. modestus by trawl net and set net from January 2018 to November 2019, off Jeju Is. and in coastal waters of North Gyeongsang Province's Korea. We analyzed monthly change total length (cm), gonadosomatic index (GSI) and maturity stages, egg diameter (mm), the relations fecundity and total length. GSI for Jeju Is. was the highest in April (3.17, 2.43), and decreased from July to 1.73 in August and GyeongBuk's GSI was the highest in Apri l (1.86, 2.58), followed by the high in May and the sharp decline in September, which is 0.23. Using a histological method, the annual reproductive cycle of T. modestus can be divided into 5stage in females; the early growing stage (Jan.-Mar.), late growing stage (Apr.-May), Mature stage, spent stage (Oct.), Recover and resting stage (Nov.-Jan.).We estimate the TL at 50% maturity as 24.1cm for female, fecundity ranged from 560,044 eggs at 23.4cm total length to 1,580,387 eggs at 36.6.cm TL.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. 백근욱, "거문도 주변해역에서 출현하는 말쥐치(Thamnaconus modestus)의 식성", 한국어류학회지, 24(4), pp.272~277 (2012), 한국어류학회
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  4. 정순범, "2004년 하계 한국 남해에 있어서 저층 트롤 어획물의 종조성", 수산해양기술연구, 41(1), pp.35~45 (2005), 한국수산해양기술학회
  5. 김아름, "Age and Growth of Filefish, Thamnaconus modestus (Günther, 1877) off the Jeju Island of Korea", Ocean Science Journal, 51(3), pp.355~362 (2016), 한국해양과학기술원
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  9. Lee SJ, "Annual Reproductive cycle of the filefish Thamnaconus modestus on the southern coast of Cheju Island", Korean J Ichthyol, 12, pp.71~84 (2000)
  10. 남기문, "동해 중부해역에 출현하는 말쥐치(Thamnaconus modestus ) 암컷의 성숙과 산란", 수산해양기술연구, 54(1), pp.89~95 (2018), 한국수산해양기술학회[DOI]
  11. Ecology and fishing ground of fisheries resources in Korean waters, "NIFS", NIFS, 411~ (2017)
  12. Park BH, "Studies on the fishery biology of filefish Navodon modestus (Günther) in the Korean waters", Bull Fish Res Dev Agency, 34, pp.1~64 (1985)
  13. Yamada U, "Fishes of the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea. Nihon Shiko Printing, Nagasaki", Japan, pp.501~ (1985)

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