1977년 AFKN-TV의 컬러방송 실시를 둘러싼 한미 교섭과정에 대한 연구
A Study on the Korea-U.S. Negotiation Process for AFKN-TV Color Broadcasting in 1977
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초록
본 연구는 정부 차원에서 미국 정부를 상대로 방송주권의 문제를 사상 처음으로 제기했던 사례라고 평가할 수 있는, 1977년 AFKN-TV의 컬러 방송 개시를 둘러싼 한미 간의 교섭과정에 대한역사적 사실을 규명하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 보다 구체적으로는 국가기록원과 외교사료관에 소장된 아카이브 문서에 대한 문헌연구를 통해, 한미 간의 교섭과정을 세 국면으로 나누어 각 국면별로 양국 정부의 주장과 인식, 조치 등을 살펴봄으로써 양국 간에 벌어졌던 갈등의 양상을 살펴보았다. 연구결과, 1977년 초 AFKN-TV의 일방적인 컬러 방송 실시를 둘러싸고 벌어졌던 미국 정부와의 교섭과 그 교섭과정에서 나타난 양국 간의 갈등은 AFKN방송을 새롭게 주권의 관점에서 바라보게 하는 계기였고, 이러한 1970년대 말 한국 정부의 방송주권에 대한 의지는 역사적 유산으로 이어져 1980년대에 다시 미국 정부를 겨냥하게 되었다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the historical facts about the negotiation process between Korea and the U.S. over the launch of AFKN-TV's color broadcasting in 1977, which can be evaluated as the first time that the government raised the issue of broadcasting sovereignty against the U.S. government. More specifically, through literature research on archive documents stored in the Korean National Archives and Diplomatic Archive of Korea National Diplomatic Academy, this study examined the arguments, perceptions, and actions of the two governments by dividing three phases of the negotiation process. As a result of the study, the negotiations with the U.S. government over the unilateral color broadcasting of AFKN-TV in early 1977 and the conflict between the two countries led to a new perspective of broadcasting sovereignty. The Korean government's commitment to broadcasting sovereignty targeted the U.S. government in the 1980s once again.
참고문헌 (44)
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