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Photobiomodulation and implants: implications for dentistry

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초록

The use of dental implants has become a mainstay of rehabilitative and restorative dentistry. With an impressive clinical successrate, there remain a few minor clinical issues with the use of implants such as peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis. The use of laser technology with implants has a fascinating breadth of applications, beginning from their precision manufacturingto clinical uses for surgical site preparation, reducing pain and inflammation, and promoting osseointegration and tissueregeneration. This latter aspect is the focus of this review, which outlines various studies of implants and laser therapy in animalmodels. The use of low level light therapy or photobiomodulation has demonstrated its efficacy in these studies. Besides moreresearch studies to understand its molecular mechanisms, significant efforts are needed to standardize the clinical dosing anddelivery protocols for laser therapy to ensure the maximal efficacy and safety of this potent clinical tool for photobiomodulation.

Abstract

The use of dental implants has become a mainstay of rehabilitative and restorative dentistry. With an impressive clinical successrate, there remain a few minor clinical issues with the use of implants such as peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis. The use of laser technology with implants has a fascinating breadth of applications, beginning from their precision manufacturingto clinical uses for surgical site preparation, reducing pain and inflammation, and promoting osseointegration and tissueregeneration. This latter aspect is the focus of this review, which outlines various studies of implants and laser therapy in animalmodels. The use of low level light therapy or photobiomodulation has demonstrated its efficacy in these studies. Besides moreresearch studies to understand its molecular mechanisms, significant efforts are needed to standardize the clinical dosing anddelivery protocols for laser therapy to ensure the maximal efficacy and safety of this potent clinical tool for photobiomodulation.

참고문헌 (29)

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