The trend of prevalence of pain in Korea from 2005 to 2016
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background: Korean society is afflicted with rapid aging. Aging is a risk factor for pain, and pain can reduce patients’ quality of life. Thus, adequate management and monitoring of changing trends accompanying the demographic shift are highly valuable. However, this study was conducted because no studies have investigated the recent changes in the prevalence of pain. Methods: The extent of the prevalence of pain was determined by questions related to quality of life based on the data derived from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Survey (KNHNS) from 2005 to 2016. The annual frequencies of the pain group and severe pain group were calculated using the survey questionnaire. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to determine possible differences in prevalence by year. Results: The prevalence of pain in all populations was 30.6% in 2005 and 18.9% in 2016. The average prevalence from 2005 to 2016 was 21.9%. A declining trend occurred over time with an odds ratio of 0.929 per year (95% CI: 0.921-0.938). The prevalence of severe pain was 2.35% in 2005 and 1.88% in 2016. Likewise, a decrease was observed over time, with an odds ratio of 0.920 per year at 95% CI 0.901-0.939. The decline in age-/sex-stratified analysis also showed a statistically significant trend in all groups. Conclusions: The prevalence of pain in Korean society, based on the KNHNS, has declined since 2005. Such a trend was observed in all ages and sexs, and was most significant in the elderly.
Abstract
Background: Korean society is afflicted with rapid aging. Aging is a risk factor for pain, and pain can reduce patients’ quality of life. Thus, adequate management and monitoring of changing trends accompanying the demographic shift are highly valuable. However, this study was conducted because no studies have investigated the recent changes in the prevalence of pain. Methods: The extent of the prevalence of pain was determined by questions related to quality of life based on the data derived from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Survey (KNHNS) from 2005 to 2016. The annual frequencies of the pain group and severe pain group were calculated using the survey questionnaire. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to determine possible differences in prevalence by year. Results: The prevalence of pain in all populations was 30.6% in 2005 and 18.9% in 2016. The average prevalence from 2005 to 2016 was 21.9%. A declining trend occurred over time with an odds ratio of 0.929 per year (95% CI: 0.921-0.938). The prevalence of severe pain was 2.35% in 2005 and 1.88% in 2016. Likewise, a decrease was observed over time, with an odds ratio of 0.920 per year at 95% CI 0.901-0.939. The decline in age-/sex-stratified analysis also showed a statistically significant trend in all groups. Conclusions: The prevalence of pain in Korean society, based on the KNHNS, has declined since 2005. Such a trend was observed in all ages and sexs, and was most significant in the elderly.
참고문헌 (20)
- Il-Young Jang, "Geriatrics Fact Sheet in Korea 2018 From National Statistics", Annals of geriatric medicine and research, 23(2), pp.50~53 (2019), 대한노인병학회[DOI]
- Schofield P, "Pain in older adults : epidemiology, impact and barriers to management", Rev Pain, 1, pp.12~14 (2007)
- Jung-Choi K, "Status of chronic pain prevalence in the Korean adults", Public Health Weekly Report, 8, pp.728~734 (2015)
- Kawai K, "Adverse impacts of chronic pain on health-related quality of life, work productivity, depression and anxiety in a community-based study", Fam Pract, 34, pp.656~661 (2017)
- 신선미, "Prevalence and trends of pain associated with chronic diseases and personal out-of-pocket medical expenditures in Korea", The Korean Journal of Pain, 30(2), pp.142~150 (2017), 대한통증학회
- Dahlhamer J, "Prevalence of chronic pain and high-impact chronic pain among adults-United States, 2016", MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 67, pp.1001~1006 (2018)
- Fayaz A, "Prevalence of chronic pain in the UK : a systematic review and meta-analysis of population studies", BMJ Open, 6, pp.e010364~ (2016)
- Kweon S, "Data resource profile : the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES)", Int J Epidemiol, 43, pp.69~77 (2014)
- Treede RD, "A classification of chronic pain for ICD-11", Pain, 156, pp.1003~1007 (2015)
- Grichnik KP, "The difference between acute and chronic pain", Mt Sinai J Med, 58, pp.217~220 (1991)
- Sharma G, "Pros and cons of different sampling techniques", Int J Appl Res, 3, pp.749~752 (2017)
- Hawker GA, "Measures of adult pain: Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain), Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS Pain), McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Scale (SF-36 BPS), and Measure of Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain (ICOAP)", Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken), 63(Suppl 11), pp.S240~252 (2011)
- Inoue S, "Chronic pain in the Japanese community--prevalence, characteristics and impact on quality of life", PLoS One, 10, pp.e0129262~ (2015)
- Wong WS, "Prevalence and characteristics of chronic pain in the general population of Hong Kong", J Pain, 12, pp.236~245 (2011)
- Reitsma ML, "The prevalence of chronic pain and pain-related interference in the Canadian population from 1994 to 2008", Chronic Dis Inj Can, 31, pp.157~164 (2011)
- "Population projections for Korea" (2019)[URL]
- 정의균, "만성 통증이 한국의 의료 이용 행태에 미치는 영향", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 15(2), pp.363~369 (2015), 한국콘텐츠학회[DOI]
- 김창숙, "의사방송출연가이드라인 이후 방송심의 경향 분석", 대한의사협회지, 59(10), pp.763~770 (2016), 대한의사협회[DOI]
- 이현정, "노인의 TV 건강프로그램 시청과 건강행위 실천과의 관련성", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 11(1), pp.294~301 (2011), 한국콘텐츠학회
- 김연동, "Review of Medical Dispute Cases in the Pain Management in Korea: A Medical Malpractice Liability Insurance Database Study", The Korean Journal of Pain, 28(4), pp.254~264 (2015), 대한통증학회