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분자 생물학적 기법의 신속약제감수성검사로 진단한 Rifampin 내 성에 의한 재발 결핵 2례

Rifampin-resistant Relapsed Tuberculosis Confirmed by Molecular Technique

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초록

Recurrent tuberculosis can be caused by a relapse of the original infecting strain, a re infection with a new strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis or a paradoxical response associated with the anti-tuberculosis treatment. A drug susceptibility test is important when evaluating recurrent tuberculosis but a conventional microbiological test may be unavailable or unsuccessful. Recently, direct molecular testing as a line probe assay (GenoType® MTBDRplus, Hain Lifescience GmbH, Nehren, Germany) has shown promising results for the diagnosis or treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis. We present two cases of rifampin-resistant, relapsed tuberculosis that were confirmed using a molecular technique.

Abstract

Recurrent tuberculosis can be caused by a relapse of the original infecting strain, a re infection with a new strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis or a paradoxical response associated with the anti-tuberculosis treatment. A drug susceptibility test is important when evaluating recurrent tuberculosis but a conventional microbiological test may be unavailable or unsuccessful. Recently, direct molecular testing as a line probe assay (GenoType® MTBDRplus, Hain Lifescience GmbH, Nehren, Germany) has shown promising results for the diagnosis or treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis. We present two cases of rifampin-resistant, relapsed tuberculosis that were confirmed using a molecular technique.

참고문헌 (28)

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