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사이버 효과 지표를 활용한 사이버 전투 피해평가 시뮬레이션 도구의 설계 및 구현

Design and Implementation of Simulation Tool for Cyber Battle Damage Assessment Using MOCE(Measure of Cyber Effectiveness)

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키워드

주제분류컴퓨터학

초록

최근 몇 년 사이에 사이버 공격의 보편화로, 사이버 공간내의 공격을 사이버전이라는 일종의 전쟁으로 간주하고있다. 그러나 사이버전은 직접적인 피해 식별이 불가하여 공격에 대한 아군의 피해 파악이 어렵다. 사이버전에서 발생할 수 있는 공격에 대한 피해를 효과적으로 평가하기 위해, 본 논문은 MOCE(Measure of CyberEffectiveness) 산출 식을 활용하여 사이버 공격에 대한 피해를 산출할 수 있는 DEVSim++ 기반의 사이버전의피해 평가 시뮬레이션을 제시한다. 또한 사이버 지휘 통제 단계에서 지휘관의 판단을 돕기 위해, 공격 분류별 피해받은 개체 수를 벤 다이어그램 형태로 표현하여 결과를 직관적으로 가시화한다.

Abstract

In recent years, the cyber attack has become a universal phenomenon, and the attacks in cyberspace are regarded as akind of war, cyber-warfare. However, cyber-warfare is difficult to identify the damage caused by the attack. In order toeffectively evaluate the damage to the attack that may occur in the cyber-warfare, this paper describes the damageevaluation simulation of the cyber-warfare based on DEVSim++, which can calculate the damage to the cyber attack usingthe MOCE (Measure of Cyber Effectiveness). Also, in order to help the commander in the cyber Command&Control phase,the number of victims by attack classification is expressed in the form of Venn diagram.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. O. A. Hathaway, "The Law of CyberAttack", California Law Review, 100(4), pp.817~885 (2012)
  2. Sung-Do Chi, "Network Security Modeling and Cyber Attack Simulation Methodology", 6th Australasian Conference, ACISP 2001, pp.321~333 (2001), Springer
  3. A Common Language for Computer Security Incidents, "J. D. Howard", Sandia National Laboratories, ~, pp.Sandia Report:SAND 98-8667 (1998)
  4. M. D. Horony, "Information System Incidents: The Development Of A Damage Assessment Model" (1999), Department of Engineering and Management. Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH, Air Force Institute of Technology
  5. S. Musman, "Computing the impact of cyber attacks on complex missions", Systems Conference (SysCon), 2011 IEEE International, pp.46~51 (2011), IEEE
  6. Evaluating the Impact of Cyber Attacks on Missions, "S. Musman", MITRE, 09~4577 (2010)
  7. S. Musman, "A cyber mission impact assessment tool", Technologies for Homeland Security (HST), 2015 IEEE International Symposium on (2015), IEEE
  8. Jinho Park, "A Proposal of Classification System on Cyber Attack for Damage Assessment of Cyber Warfare", The Korea Information Processing Society Fall Conference 2017, pp.235~238 (2017), KIPS
  9. Duhoe Kim, "Cyber Battle Damage Assessment Framework and Detection of Unauthorized Wireless Access Point Using Machine Learning", The 7th International Conference on Frontier Computing – Theory, Technologies, and Applications, FC 2018, pp.41~49 (2018)
  10. Jinho Park, "Suggestion of Measurement to Calculating the Importance of Cyver Assets", 2018Korea Information and Communications Society, KICS 2018, pp.365~366 (2018)
  11. T. G. Kim, "DEVSim++ Toolset for Defense Modeling and Simulation and Interoperation", The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation:Applications, Methodology, Technology, pp.129~142 (2010)

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