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One country, multiple country-related effects: An international comparative analysis among emerging countries on Italian fashion products

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초록

The purpose of this paper is to understand whether the impact of country image and product-specifi c country-of-origin over the willingness to pay premium prices is diff erent among consumers from diff erent emerging countries. After a review of the literature shedding light on the heterogeneity of country-related cues, the paper provides fi rst empirical evidence of a cross-national analysis based on data gathered from 2364 consumers belonging to 4 emerging countries (China, India, Thailand and Brazil) and the domestic country (Italy). The data-set was used to verify whether country image (i.e. the image consumers have of Italy as a country) and product-specifi c country-oforigin image (i.e. the image consumers have of “Made in Italy” fashion products) impact in a diff erent way on the willingness to pay premium prices for Italian fashion products. Results show that country image and product-specifi c country of origin are country-specifi c, presenting diff erent roles in the countries considered. Country-related cues in marketing strategies are still an important factor aff ecting consumer behaviour, especially for certain products. This paper sheds light on how country-related eff ects for fashion products diff er across countries, with implications for both practitioners and researchers.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to understand whether the impact of country image and product-specifi c country-of-origin over the willingness to pay premium prices is diff erent among consumers from diff erent emerging countries. After a review of the literature shedding light on the heterogeneity of country-related cues, the paper provides fi rst empirical evidence of a cross-national analysis based on data gathered from 2364 consumers belonging to 4 emerging countries (China, India, Thailand and Brazil) and the domestic country (Italy). The data-set was used to verify whether country image (i.e. the image consumers have of Italy as a country) and product-specifi c country-oforigin image (i.e. the image consumers have of “Made in Italy” fashion products) impact in a diff erent way on the willingness to pay premium prices for Italian fashion products. Results show that country image and product-specifi c country of origin are country-specifi c, presenting diff erent roles in the countries considered. Country-related cues in marketing strategies are still an important factor aff ecting consumer behaviour, especially for certain products. This paper sheds light on how country-related eff ects for fashion products diff er across countries, with implications for both practitioners and researchers.

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