본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Hematometra Due to Cervical Stenosis in a Postmenopausal Woman with Incidental Ovarian Steroid Cell Tumor: A Case Report

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Vaginal bleeding is reported among 4%–11% of postmenopausal women. Hematometra is commonly associated with cervical stenosis due to senile atrophy, radiotherapy, or a uterine neoplastic lesion in women of postmenopausal age. Ovarian steroid cell tumor is a rare hormone-secreting tumor subtype accounting for approximately 0.1% of all ovarian tumors. Here we report a case of hematometra in a postmenopausal woman with high estrogen levels who was later diagnosed with a steroid cell tumor.

Abstract

Vaginal bleeding is reported among 4%–11% of postmenopausal women. Hematometra is commonly associated with cervical stenosis due to senile atrophy, radiotherapy, or a uterine neoplastic lesion in women of postmenopausal age. Ovarian steroid cell tumor is a rare hormone-secreting tumor subtype accounting for approximately 0.1% of all ovarian tumors. Here we report a case of hematometra in a postmenopausal woman with high estrogen levels who was later diagnosed with a steroid cell tumor.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Bollapragada SS, "Unexplained postmenopausal hematometra", Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 85, pp.121~123 (2006)
  2. Baharudin A, "Recurrent ovarian steroid cell tumour not otherwise specified : a case report", Clin Case Rep, 9, pp.e04414~ (2021)
  3. Santen RJ, "Workshop on normal reference ranges for estradiol in postmenopausal women, September 2019, Chicago, Illinois", Menopause, 27, pp.614~624 (2020)
  4. Sung S, "Postmenopausal bleeding" (2022), StatPearls Publishing
  5. Güven S, "A case of asymptomatic postmenopausal hematometra mimicking endometrial carcinoma", Gynecol Obstet Reprod Med, 13, pp.67~69 (2007)
  6. Garg SS, "Menstrual disorders in chronic kidney disease : causes and management", Int J Clin Obstet Gynaecol, 4, pp.353~358 (2020)
  7. Ahmed SB, "Menopause and chronic kidney disease", Semin Nephrol, 37, pp.404~411 (2017)
  8. Hayes MC, "Ovarian steroid cell tumors (not otherwise specified). A clinicopathological analysis of 63 cases", Am J Surg Pathol, 11, pp.835~845 (1987)
  9. Hall JE, "Endocrinology of the menopause", Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am, 44, pp.485~496 (2015)
  10. Messinis IE, "Ovarian feedback, mechanism of action and possible clinical implications", Hum Reprod, 12, pp.557~571 (2006)
  11. Mebes I, "High estradiol levels during postmenopause-pitfalls in laboratory analysis", Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd, 75, pp.941~944 (2015)
  12. Ma HY, "Estrogen and estrogen receptors in kidney diseases", Ren Fail, 43, pp.619~642 (2021)
  13. Li Q, "High circulating follicle-stimulating hormone level is a potential risk factor for renal dysfunction in post-menopausal women", Front Endocrinol (Lausanne), 12, pp.627903~ (2021)
  14. Wan J, "Ovarian steroid cell tumor, not otherwise specified : a rare case of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding", Oncol Lett, 8, pp.1187~1189 (2014)
  15. Jiang W, "Benign and malignant ovarian steroid cell tumors, not otherwise specified : case studies, comparison, and review of the literature", J Ovarian Res, 6, pp.53~ (2013)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)