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렘수면행동장애에서 수면 중 신체손상병력과 수면무호흡과의 연관성

The Association between History of Body Injury during Sleep and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

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Objectives: To investigate whether a history of body injury is associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD). Methods: We enrolled 56 consecutive patients with RBD, a history of dream-enacting behaviors, and polysomnographic evidence of REM sleep without atonia. Participants were asked whether they had any history of body injuries such as self-injury or bed-partner injury during sleep. The demographic characteristics and polysomnographic parameters of the groups with a history of injury (n=34, 60.7%) and without (n=22, 39.3%) were compared. The association between the history of injury and OSA was assessed. Results: OSA [apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥5/h) was associated with a history of body injury [odds ratio (OR)=6.25, 95% confidence interval (CI)= 1.64–23.84]. Additionally, the logistic regression analysis showed that insomnia severity index (OR=0.87, 95% CI=0.80–0.98) and AHI (OR=1.10, 95% CI=1.02–1.18) were associated with history of body injury. Conclusions: Therefore, we can conclude that history of body injury is related to obstructive sleep apnea in patients with RBD.

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate whether a history of body injury is associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD). Methods: We enrolled 56 consecutive patients with RBD, a history of dream-enacting behaviors, and polysomnographic evidence of REM sleep without atonia. Participants were asked whether they had any history of body injuries such as self-injury or bed-partner injury during sleep. The demographic characteristics and polysomnographic parameters of the groups with a history of injury (n=34, 60.7%) and without (n=22, 39.3%) were compared. The association between the history of injury and OSA was assessed. Results: OSA [apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥5/h) was associated with a history of body injury [odds ratio (OR)=6.25, 95% confidence interval (CI)= 1.64–23.84]. Additionally, the logistic regression analysis showed that insomnia severity index (OR=0.87, 95% CI=0.80–0.98) and AHI (OR=1.10, 95% CI=1.02–1.18) were associated with history of body injury. Conclusions: Therefore, we can conclude that history of body injury is related to obstructive sleep apnea in patients with RBD.

참고문헌 (23)

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