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Investigation of ITU Radio Regulations Regarding KPS Service Band

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초록

In order to reserve frequency bands for stable operation of the Korean Positioning System (KPS), it must be demonstrated that the impact of interference caused by KPS on other services operating in the same bands is tolerable. The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) provides the radio regulations and a compatibility assessment methodology for the coexistence of different services in limited frequency resources. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the radio regulations regarding the compatibility issues between the KPS and other services sharing the same frequency bands. The results of the investigation show that the RNSS system can be operated in the L5-band under the condition that the Power Flux Density (PFD) and Aggregated Equivalent PFD (AEPFD) thresholds specified in the radio regulations are met. In addition, the ITU recommends that the interference-to-noise ratio (INR) protection criteria be met to prevent degradation of the performance of radar systems operating in the L2/L6-band. In the case of the S-band, coordination of allocations for RDSS space stations with respect to terrestrial services is not required if the PFD does not exceed regulated thresholds regulated by ITU.

Abstract

In order to reserve frequency bands for stable operation of the Korean Positioning System (KPS), it must be demonstrated that the impact of interference caused by KPS on other services operating in the same bands is tolerable. The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) provides the radio regulations and a compatibility assessment methodology for the coexistence of different services in limited frequency resources. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the radio regulations regarding the compatibility issues between the KPS and other services sharing the same frequency bands. The results of the investigation show that the RNSS system can be operated in the L5-band under the condition that the Power Flux Density (PFD) and Aggregated Equivalent PFD (AEPFD) thresholds specified in the radio regulations are met. In addition, the ITU recommends that the interference-to-noise ratio (INR) protection criteria be met to prevent degradation of the performance of radar systems operating in the L2/L6-band. In the case of the S-band, coordination of allocations for RDSS space stations with respect to terrestrial services is not required if the PFD does not exceed regulated thresholds regulated by ITU.

참고문헌 (18)

  1. Henri, Y., "RNSS and the ITU radio regulations", Proceedings Inside GNSS, pp.32~39 (2018)
  2. "RES-609 CM Decisions and Results"[URL]
  3. ITU, "Recommendation ITU-R M.1639-1, Protection criterion for the aeronautical radio navigation service with respect to aggregate emissions from space stations in the radio navigation-satellite service in the band 1164-1215MHz", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2005)
  4. ITU, "Recommendation ITU-R M.1642-2, Methodology for assessing the maximum aggregate equivalent power flux-density at an aeronautical radio navigation service station from all radio navigation-satellite service systems operating in the 1164-1215 MHz band", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2007)
  5. ITU, "Recommendation ITU-R SM.337-6, Frequency and distance separations", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2008)
  6. ITU, "Recommendation ITU-R M. 1463-3, Characteristics of and protection criteria for radars operating in the radiodetermination service in the frequency band 1215-1400 MHz", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2015)
  7. ITU, "Recommendation ITU-R M. 1461-2, Procedures for determining the potential for interference between radars operating in the radiodetermination service and systems in other services", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2018)
  8. ITU, "Radio Regulations, Articles", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2020)
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  10. ITU, "Radio Regulations, Resolution and Recommendations", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2020)
  11. ITU, "Radio Regulations, ITU-R Recommendations incorporated by reference", International Telecommunication Union, ~ (2020)
  12. Kim, T., "Korean Positioning System (KPS) and Korean Augmentation Satellite System (KASS) Update", Proceedings of the Fifteenth Meeting of the International Committee on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (ICG15) (2021)
  13. "Satellite Navigation System More accurately"[URL]
  14. Lee, S., "Investigation on ITU Regulation for KPS Satellite Network Registration", Proceedings of 2021 IPNT Conference, pp.171~174 (2021)
  15. Lee, S., "A Study on the Assessment Methodology for Compliance with the Protection Criteria of KPS L6 Band", Proceedings of 2022 IPNT Conference, pp.11~14 (2022)
  16. "Radio station work and type manual"[URL]
  17. Mitome, T., "International committee on GNSS (ICG) Working Group A Compatibility Sub Group Report", 9th meeting of International Committee on GNSS (ICG) (2014)
  18. Sin, C. S., "Analysis of Satellite Network Registration Procedure for KPS Construction", pp.39~42 (2020)

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