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다중대역 GPS/KPS 통합 측위 시뮬레이터의 설계

Design of Multi-Band GPS/KPS RTK Simulator

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초록

This paper presents the design results of a Multi-band Global Positioning System (GPS)/Korean Positioning System (KPS) Real-Time Kinematics (RTK) precise positioning simulator and evaluate its functionalities. The designed simulator consists of a trajectory generation module, a Radio Frequency (RF) signal generation module, a RF signal reception module, a coarse positioning module, a precise positioning module, and an error statistics reporting module. Simulations in realistic scenarios confirm that the proposed baseband simulator works appropriately. The developed simulator can adjust the type, number, band, and Pseudo Random Noise (PRN) code type of the satellite constellation in various ways, and the practical positioning performance can be tested. It can also reflect the channel influence at the actual RF stage and the influence during the initial synchronization and tracking process. Considering such advantages, the proposed simulator would be useful in future researches and developments related to KPS.

Abstract

This paper presents the design results of a Multi-band Global Positioning System (GPS)/Korean Positioning System (KPS) Real-Time Kinematics (RTK) precise positioning simulator and evaluate its functionalities. The designed simulator consists of a trajectory generation module, a Radio Frequency (RF) signal generation module, a RF signal reception module, a coarse positioning module, a precise positioning module, and an error statistics reporting module. Simulations in realistic scenarios confirm that the proposed baseband simulator works appropriately. The developed simulator can adjust the type, number, band, and Pseudo Random Noise (PRN) code type of the satellite constellation in various ways, and the practical positioning performance can be tested. It can also reflect the channel influence at the actual RF stage and the influence during the initial synchronization and tracking process. Considering such advantages, the proposed simulator would be useful in future researches and developments related to KPS.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Borre, K., "A Software-Defined GPS and Galileo Receiver:A Single-Frequency Approach, Applied and Numerical Harmonic Analysis" (2007), Birkhäuser
  2. A development of fundamental technology for the low-noise, "high-sensitive Korean Satellite Navigation System", Chun, S. B., 2017, The Korea Aerospace Research Institute Report TRKO201700004160
  3. Han, K., "Status of Navigation Satellite System Services and Signals", Electronics and Telecommunications Trends, 38, pp.12~25 (2023)[DOI]
  4. Han, K., "Performance Analysis for Secured Service Signals of RNSS Systems", Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing, 11, pp.341~349 (2022)[DOI]
  5. Han, K., "A Study on the Waveform Design for KPS Signals in L6 and S Bands", IPNT Conference, pp.19~22 (2022)
  6. Signal acquisition method and apparatus of GNSS receiver, "Han, K.", Korean Intellectual Property Office, ~, pp.KR20100034627A (2023)
  7. "IS-GPS-200N, NAVSTAR GPS Space Segment", Navigation User Segment Interfaces, 2022
  8. "IS-GPS-705J, NAVSTAR GPS Space Segment", User Segment L5 Interfaces, 2022
  9. "IS-GPS-800J, NAVSTAR GPS Space Segment", User Segment L1C Interfaces, 2022
  10. Jeon, J. H., "Survey of Signal Design for Global Navigation Satellite Systems", Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing, 13, pp.1~13 (2024)[DOI]
  11. GNSS: Principles and Applications, GNSS Technology and Applications Series, "Understanding GPS", pp.2017, Kaplan, E. D.
  12. Lim, H., "Design of Chip Rate and Bi-Phase Pulses for Four Navigation Satellite Signals in L6 Band", IPNT Conference, pp.327~329 (2023)
  13. "gnssSignalAcquirer"[URL]
  14. "gnssSignalTracker"[URL]
  15. Shin, J., "Constant Envelope Multiplexing via Constellation Tailoring Scheme for Flexible Power Allocation of GNSS Signals", Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing, 10, pp.335~340 (2021)[DOI]

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