Estimate Site Index Equations for Pinus densiflora Based on Soil Factors in Gyeonggi Province
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Site index is the essential tool for forest management to estimate the productivity of forest land Generally, site index equation is developed and used by relationship between stand age and dominant tree heights. However, there is a limit to use the site index equation in the application of variable ages, environmental influence, and estimation of site index for unstocked land. Therefore, it was attempted to develop a new site index equations based on various environmental factors including site and topographical variables. This study was conducted to develop regional site index equations based on the relationship between site index and soil factors for Pinus densiflora. Environmental factors that obtained from GIS application, were selected by stepwiseregression. Site index Equation was estimated by multiple regression from selected factors. Four environmental factors were selected in the final site index equations by stepwise regression. It was observed that coefficients of determination for site index equations were ranged from 0.34 which seem to be relatively low but good enough for estimation of forest stand productivity. The site index equations developed in this study were also verified to be useful by three evaluation statistics such as model’s estimation bias, model’s precision and mean square error type of measure.
Abstract
Site index is the essential tool for forest management to estimate the productivity of forest land Generally, site index equation is developed and used by relationship between stand age and dominant tree heights. However, there is a limit to use the site index equation in the application of variable ages, environmental influence, and estimation of site index for unstocked land. Therefore, it was attempted to develop a new site index equations based on various environmental factors including site and topographical variables. This study was conducted to develop regional site index equations based on the relationship between site index and soil factors for Pinus densiflora. Environmental factors that obtained from GIS application, were selected by stepwiseregression. Site index Equation was estimated by multiple regression from selected factors. Four environmental factors were selected in the final site index equations by stepwise regression. It was observed that coefficients of determination for site index equations were ranged from 0.34 which seem to be relatively low but good enough for estimation of forest stand productivity. The site index equations developed in this study were also verified to be useful by three evaluation statistics such as model’s estimation bias, model’s precision and mean square error type of measure.
참고문헌 (16)
- Arbatzis, A. A., "An evaluation of sampling methods and model forms for estimating height-diameter relationships in loblolly pine plantation", Forest Science, 38(1), pp.192~198 (1992)
- Avery, T. E., "Forest measurements", pp.331~ (1983), Mcgraw- Hill Book Co
- Begon, M., "Ökolgie, Individuen, Populationen und Lebensgemeinschaften" (1991), Birken-häuser Verlag
- Belsley, D. A., "Regression diagnostics", pp.292~ (1980), John Wiley & Sons
- Coile, T. S., "Summary of soil-site evaluation", In southern Forest sails, 8th Annu, Forest symp, proc. 1959, pp.77~85 (1959), Louisiana State Univ. Press
- Derya Eşden, , Forest Ecology and Management, 203, pp.229~240 (2004)
- Hill, W. W., "Method of correlating soils with Douglas-fir site quality", Journal of Forestry, 45, pp.835~841 (1948)
- Review and comparison of site evaluation methods, "Jones, R.", U.S. Forest Service Research, ~, pp.Research Paper RM-51 (1969)
- Soil-site quality relationships on the University of Idaho experimental forest, "Mc Grath, C. L.", Station Note, Forest, Wildlife and Range Experiment Station, University of Idaho, 22~ (1975)
- Meyer, H. A., "The structure and growth of rigging beechbirch maple hemlock forest in Northern Pennsylvania", J. Agr Res, pp.12~ (1947)
- Monserud, R. A., "Variations on a theme of site index", Proceedings, IUFRO Forest Growth Modeling and Prediction Conference, pp.419~427 (1987)
- Naurzbaev, M. N., "Treering growth cirves as sources of climatic information", Quaternary Reserch, 62, pp.126~133 (2004)
- Myers, R. H., "Classical and modern regression with applications", pp.395~ (1986), Duxbury Press
- Applied linear statistical models, "Neter, J.", IRWIN, 1127~ (1985)
- Corona, P., "Relationship between environmental factors and site index in Douglas-Fir plantation in central Italy", Forest Ecology and Management, 110, pp.195~207 (1998)
- Shin, M. Y., "The Use of Ridge Regression for Yield Prediction Models with Multicolinearity", J. of Korean Forest Society, 79(3), pp.260~268 (1990)
