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Prediction of Nodal Metastasis by the AMES Scoring System in Patients with Papillary Thyroid Cancer

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Purpose: We assessed the prognostic value of AMES to determine the extent of surgery in PTC patients, and compared AMES score usefulness and accuracy with [18F] FDG PET/CT.Methods: We conducted a review of data from a single center and a single surgeon, who treated 341 patients with PTC with total thyroidectomy and prophylactic bilateral CLN dissection at a tertiary referral center, Chungnam National University Hospital, between 2001 and 2012.Results: In multivariate analysis, the rate of CLN metastasis was considerably higher in PTC patients with the higher AMES score (odds ratio [OR], 1.718; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.073∼2.752), higher SUV of the CLN (>0) (OR, 6.525; CI, 3.184∼13.371), higher SUV of the tumor (>4.3) (OR, 1.855; CI, 1.065∼3.231).Conclusion: The AMES score is helpful in deciding whether to perform a CLN dissection, as there is a strong association between the AMES score and CLN metastasis. This high predictive value of CLN metastasis can help determine the extent of PTC surgery while considering the cost and effort.

Abstract

Purpose: We assessed the prognostic value of AMES to determine the extent of surgery in PTC patients, and compared AMES score usefulness and accuracy with [18F] FDG PET/CT.Methods: We conducted a review of data from a single center and a single surgeon, who treated 341 patients with PTC with total thyroidectomy and prophylactic bilateral CLN dissection at a tertiary referral center, Chungnam National University Hospital, between 2001 and 2012.Results: In multivariate analysis, the rate of CLN metastasis was considerably higher in PTC patients with the higher AMES score (odds ratio [OR], 1.718; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.073∼2.752), higher SUV of the CLN (>0) (OR, 6.525; CI, 3.184∼13.371), higher SUV of the tumor (>4.3) (OR, 1.855; CI, 1.065∼3.231).Conclusion: The AMES score is helpful in deciding whether to perform a CLN dissection, as there is a strong association between the AMES score and CLN metastasis. This high predictive value of CLN metastasis can help determine the extent of PTC surgery while considering the cost and effort.

참고문헌 (25)

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