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비반회하후두신경 10예

Nonrecurrent Inferior Laryngeal Nerve Related to Thyroid Surgery: Review of Ten Cases

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참고문헌

주제분류이비인후과학

초록

Background and Objectives The nonrecurrent inferior laryngeal nerve (NRILN) is a rare anomaly of the recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve (RILN), associated with abnormal development of the aortic arch that can be associated with an increased risk of vocal fold paralysis. This study will describe preoperative diagnosis and intraoperative findings. Subjects and Method We describe 10 cases (0.53%) of the NRILN observed during 1890 surgical procedure between January 2006 and December 2008. Results The NRILN was observed on the right side in all cases. Although the NRILN was preserved, immediately after the surgery, vocal fold paralysis was present in one patient who completely recovered one month later. Conclusion Injury due to RILN that results in vocal fold paralysis is one of the serious complications in thyroid and parathyroid surgery. If the RILN is not found in the classic position during surgery, this can be a possibility of the presence of the NRILN.

Abstract

Background and Objectives The nonrecurrent inferior laryngeal nerve (NRILN) is a rare anomaly of the recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve (RILN), associated with abnormal development of the aortic arch that can be associated with an increased risk of vocal fold paralysis. This study will describe preoperative diagnosis and intraoperative findings. Subjects and Method We describe 10 cases (0.53%) of the NRILN observed during 1890 surgical procedure between January 2006 and December 2008. Results The NRILN was observed on the right side in all cases. Although the NRILN was preserved, immediately after the surgery, vocal fold paralysis was present in one patient who completely recovered one month later. Conclusion Injury due to RILN that results in vocal fold paralysis is one of the serious complications in thyroid and parathyroid surgery. If the RILN is not found in the classic position during surgery, this can be a possibility of the presence of the NRILN.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Stedman GW, "A singular distribution of some of the nerves and arteries of the neck and the top of the thorax", Edin Med Surg J, (19), pp.564~565 (1823)
  2. Toriato A, "Identification of the nonrecurrent laryngeal nerve during thyroid surgery:20-year experience", World J Surg, 28(7), pp.659~661 (2004)
  3. Maranillo E, "Potential structures that could be confused with a nonrecurrent inferior laryngeal nerve: an anatomic study", Laryngoscope, 118(1), pp.56~60 (2008)
  4. Fellmer PT, "A left nonrecurrent inferior laryngeal nerve in a patient with right-sided aorta, truncus arteriosus communis and an aberrant left innominate artery", Thyroid, 18(6), pp.647~649 (2008)
  5. Hermans R, "Arteria lusoria identified on preoperative CT and nonrecurrent inferior laryngeal nerve during thyroidectomy: a retrospective study", Head Neck, 25(2), pp.113~117 (2003)
  6. Raffaeli M, "The “false” nonrecurrent inferior laryngeal nerve", Surgery, 128(6), pp.1082~1087 (2000)
  7. Cannon CR, "The anomaly of nonrecurrent laryngeal nerve: identification and management", Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 120(5), pp.769~771 (1999)
  8. Henry JF, "The nonrecurrent inferior laryngeal nerve: review of 33 cases, including two on the left side", Surgery, 104(6), pp.977~984 (1988)

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