Validation of Korean-Language Version of Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire to Reflect the Disease Activity of Chronic Otitis Media
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Background and Objectives The Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire-12 (COMQ-12) wasdeveloped in the United Kingdom to assess disease specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)of chronic otitis media (COM) patients. We assessed the validity of Korean version of COMQ-12(K-COMQ-12) and its correlation with the disease activity of COM classified according to thetype of surgery. Materials and Method We translated the original COMQ-12 into Korean and also performeda back-translation of the translated text into English. Enrolled were 106 COM patients and 106healthy subjects. Cronbach alpha was used to evaluate internal consistency, and factor analysiswas performed to prove reliability. We compared K-COMQ-12 scores between normal subjectsand COM patients to assess validity. The scores were also compared by dividing groups accordingto disease activity of COM. Results Cronbach’s alpha showed good internal consistency (0.939). There was a significantdifference in K-COMQ-12 scores between healthy subjects (1.99±4.34) and COM patients(22.69±12.41). Also, scores go higher as the disease activity of COM increased. A cut-off scoreof 6 of K-COMQ-12 sets 0.915 of sensitivity and 0.934 of specificity. Conclusion The K-COMQ-12 is a reliable and valid tool to assess HRQoL in patients withCOM. The K-COMQ-12 could be also used as an objective tool that reflects the disease activityof COM.
Abstract
Background and Objectives The Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire-12 (COMQ-12) wasdeveloped in the United Kingdom to assess disease specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)of chronic otitis media (COM) patients. We assessed the validity of Korean version of COMQ-12(K-COMQ-12) and its correlation with the disease activity of COM classified according to thetype of surgery. Materials and Method We translated the original COMQ-12 into Korean and also performeda back-translation of the translated text into English. Enrolled were 106 COM patients and 106healthy subjects. Cronbach alpha was used to evaluate internal consistency, and factor analysiswas performed to prove reliability. We compared K-COMQ-12 scores between normal subjectsand COM patients to assess validity. The scores were also compared by dividing groups accordingto disease activity of COM. Results Cronbach’s alpha showed good internal consistency (0.939). There was a significantdifference in K-COMQ-12 scores between healthy subjects (1.99±4.34) and COM patients(22.69±12.41). Also, scores go higher as the disease activity of COM increased. A cut-off scoreof 6 of K-COMQ-12 sets 0.915 of sensitivity and 0.934 of specificity. Conclusion The K-COMQ-12 is a reliable and valid tool to assess HRQoL in patients withCOM. The K-COMQ-12 could be also used as an objective tool that reflects the disease activityof COM.
참고문헌 (18)
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