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Multiple solutions result for the mixed type nonlinear elliptic problem

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초록

We obtain a theorem that shows the existence of multiple solutions for the mixed type nonlinear elliptic equation with Dirichlet boundary condition. Here the nonlinear part contain the jumping nonlinearity and the subcritical growth nonlinearity. We first show the existence of a positive solution and next find the second nontrivial solution by applying the variational method and the mountain pass method in the critical point theory. By investigating that the functional I satisfies the mountain pass geometry we show the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions for the equation.

Abstract

We obtain a theorem that shows the existence of multiple solutions for the mixed type nonlinear elliptic equation with Dirichlet boundary condition. Here the nonlinear part contain the jumping nonlinearity and the subcritical growth nonlinearity. We first show the existence of a positive solution and next find the second nontrivial solution by applying the variational method and the mountain pass method in the critical point theory. By investigating that the functional I satisfies the mountain pass geometry we show the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions for the equation.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. A. Castro, "Multiple Solutions for a nonlinear Dirichlet problem", SIAM J. Math. Anal, 25(6), pp.1554~1561 (1994)
  2. A. Castro, "Critical point theory and the number of solutions of a nonlinear Dirichlet problem", Ann. Mat. Pura Appl, 120(4), pp.113~137 (1979)
  3. K. C. Chang, "Infinite dimensional Morse theory and multiple solution problems" (1993), Birkhauser
  4. Q. H. Choi, "Multiple periodic solutions of a semilinear wave equation at double external resonances", Commun. Appl. Anal, 3(1), pp.73~84 (1999)
  5. E. N. Dancer, "On the Dirichlet problem for weakly nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations", Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect, A 76(A), pp.283~300 (1977)
  6. G. Fournier, "Limit relative category and critical point theory", Dynam. Report, 3, pp.1~23 (1993)
  7. A. Groli, "Variational theorems of mixed type and asymptotically linear variational inequalities", Topol. Methods Nonlinear Anal, 12, pp.109~136 (1998)
  8. A. Marino, "Nabla theorems and multiple solutions for some noncooperative elliptic systems, Sezione Di Annalisi Mathematica E Probabilita" (2000), Dipartimento di Mathematica, universita di Pisa
  9. A. Marino, "Some variational theorems of mixed type and elliptic problems with jumping nonlinearities", Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Sci, pp.631~665 (1997)
  10. A. M. Micheletti, "Multiplicity results for a fourth-order semilinear elliptic problem", Nonlinear Anal, 31(7), pp.895~908 (1998)
  11. P. H. Rabinowitz, "Minimax methods in critical point theory with applications to differential equations", C.B.M.S. Reg. Conf. Ser. in Math. 6, American Mathematical Society, Providence, R1, ~ (1986)

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