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The primitive bases of the signed cyclic graphs

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The base l(S) of a signed digraph S is the maximumnumber k such that for any vertices u, v of S, there is a pair ofwalks of length k from u to v with different signs. A graph can beregarded as a digraph if we consider its edges as two-sided arcs. Asigned cyclic graph Cn is a signed digraph obtained from the cycle Cn by giving signs to all arcs. In this paper, we compute the baseof a signed cyclic graph Cn when Cn is neither symmetric nor anti-symmetric. Combining with previous results, the base of all signedcyclic graphs are obtained.

Abstract

The base l(S) of a signed digraph S is the maximumnumber k such that for any vertices u, v of S, there is a pair ofwalks of length k from u to v with different signs. A graph can beregarded as a digraph if we consider its edges as two-sided arcs. Asigned cyclic graph Cn is a signed digraph obtained from the cycle Cn by giving signs to all arcs. In this paper, we compute the baseof a signed cyclic graph Cn when Cn is neither symmetric nor anti-symmetric. Combining with previous results, the base of all signedcyclic graphs are obtained.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. Y. Gao, "Bases of primitive non-powerful signed symmetric digraphs with loops", Ars Combin, 90, pp.383~388 (2009)
  2. B. Li, "On the period and base of a sign pattern matrix", Linear Algebra Appl, 212, pp.213 (1994), 101~120
  3. B. Li, "Irreducible powerful ray pattern matrices", Linear Algebra Appl, 342, pp.47~58 (2002)
  4. Q. Li, "Bounds on the kth multi-g base index of nearly reducible sign pattern matrices", Discrete Math, 308, pp.4846~4860 (2008)
  5. Y. Liang, "Multi-g base index of primitive anti-symmetric sign pattern matrices", Linear Multilinear Algebra, 57, pp.535~546 (2009)
  6. Y. Shao, "The local bases of non-powerful signed symmetric di- graphs with loops", Ars Combin, 90, pp.357~369 (2009)
  7. L. You, "Bounds on the bases of irreducible generalized sign pattern matrices", Linear Algebra Appl, 427, pp.285~300 (2007)

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