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Inequalities for the derivative of polynomials with restricted zeros

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For a polynomial $\mathit{P(z)=\sum_{\nu =0}^{n}a_{\nu}z^{\nu}}$ of degree $\mathit{n}$ having all its zeros in $\mathit{|z|\leq k,k \geq 1}$, it was shown by Rather and Dar \cite{1} that $$\max_{|z|=1} |P^{\prime}(z)|\geq \frac{1}{1+k^n}\bigg(n+\frac{k^n|a_n|-|a_0|}{k^n|a_n|+|a_0|}\bigg)\max_{|z|=1}|P(z)|.$$ In this paper, we shall obtain some sharp estimates, which not only refine the above inequality but also generalize some well known Tur\'{a}n-type inequalities.

Abstract

For a polynomial $\mathit{P(z)=\sum_{\nu =0}^{n}a_{\nu}z^{\nu}}$ of degree $\mathit{n}$ having all its zeros in $\mathit{|z|\leq k,k \geq 1}$, it was shown by Rather and Dar \cite{1} that $$\max_{|z|=1} |P^{\prime}(z)|\geq \frac{1}{1+k^n}\bigg(n+\frac{k^n|a_n|-|a_0|}{k^n|a_n|+|a_0|}\bigg)\max_{|z|=1}|P(z)|.$$ In this paper, we shall obtain some sharp estimates, which not only refine the above inequality but also generalize some well known Tur\'{a}n-type inequalities.

참고문헌 (17)

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  3. A. Aziz, "Some Zygmund type L q inequalities for polynomials", J. Math. Anal. Appl, 289, pp.14~29 (2004)
  4. A. Aziz, "Inequalities for the polar derivative of a polynomial with restricted zeros", Math. Bulk, 17, pp.15~28 (2003)
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  7. V. N. Dubinin, "Applications of the Schwarz lemma to inequalities for entire functions with constraints on zeros", J. Math. Sci, 143, pp.3069~3076 (2007)
  8. N. K. Govil, "On the derivative of a polynomial", Proc. Amer. Math. Soc, 41, pp.543~546 (1973)
  9. P. D. Lax, "Proof of a conjecture of P. Erd¨os on the derivative of a poplynomial", Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 50, pp.509~513 (1944)
  10. G. V. Milovanovi´c, "Topics in Polynomials: Extremal Properties, Inequalities, Zeros" (1994), World scientific Publishing Co.
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  12. Q. I. Rahman, "Analytic Theory of Polynomials" (2002), Oxford University Press
  13. N. A. Rather, "Some applications of the Boundary Schwarz lemma for Polynomials with restricted zeros", Applied Mathematics E-Notes, 20, pp.422~431 (2020)
  14. N. A. Rather, "Some extensions of a theorem of Paul Tur´an concerning polynomials", Kragujevac Journal of Mathematics, 46(6), pp.969~979
  15. N. A. Rather, "On a refinement of Tur´an’s inequality", Complex Anal Synerg, 6(21) (2020)[DOI]
  16. N. A. Rather, "Generalization of an inequality involving maximum moduli of a polynomial and its polar derivative", Non linear Funct. Anal. and Appl., 19, pp.213~221 (2014)
  17. P. Turan, "Uber die Ableitung von Polynomen", Compos. Math., 7, pp.89~95 (1939)

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