Translating Films, Translating Cultures: The Adaptation of the Cultural References to the Italian Audience
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper focuses on audiovisual translation and in particular on films translation. The aim is presenting how the cultural elements of films are performed in their translated version. Examples are taken from some English films that have been both subtitled and dubbed into Italian and a comparative analysis of the language utterances linked to culture in these film has been carried out showing the general trend of translating according to the target language both in dubbing and subtitling. This is sometimes done in spite of the total loss of the original meaning and sometimes takes to the loss of meaning in the target language as well. That happens when the translation of a specific cultural item is done literally. The paper wants to outline a framework that focuses both on the difficulties of translating the cultural elements in films and on role of the film translators/adaptors, for subtitling and dubbing respectively, who should develop a cultural awareness which goes together with the translation of a language.
Abstract
This paper focuses on audiovisual translation and in particular on films translation. The aim is presenting how the cultural elements of films are performed in their translated version. Examples are taken from some English films that have been both subtitled and dubbed into Italian and a comparative analysis of the language utterances linked to culture in these film has been carried out showing the general trend of translating according to the target language both in dubbing and subtitling. This is sometimes done in spite of the total loss of the original meaning and sometimes takes to the loss of meaning in the target language as well. That happens when the translation of a specific cultural item is done literally. The paper wants to outline a framework that focuses both on the difficulties of translating the cultural elements in films and on role of the film translators/adaptors, for subtitling and dubbing respectively, who should develop a cultural awareness which goes together with the translation of a language.
참고문헌 (26)
- Agost, Rosa, "TraducciÓn y doblaje: palabras, voces, imágenes", Ariel, 99 (1999)
- Agost, Rosa, "Translation in bilingual contexts different norms in dubbing translation in:Topics in audiovisual translation" (2004), John Benjamins
- Aixelà J. Franco, "Culture-specific Items in Translation In: Translation, Power, Subversion", Multilingual Matters, 54
- Bassnett, Susan, "Constructing Cultures" (1998), Multilingual Matters
- Bovinelli, Bettina, "La traduzione dei riferimenti culturali nel doppiaggio cinematografico in: Il doppiaggio. Trasposizioni linguistiche e culturali" (1994), Clueb
- Delabastita, Dirk, "Translation and Mass-Communication: Film and TV Translation as Evidence of Cultural Dynamics", Babel, 35(4), pp.193~218 (1989)
- Dìaz, Cintas Jorge, "Audiovisual Translation: Subtitling" (2007), St. Jerome
- Di Giovanni Elena, "Cultural Otherness and Global Communication in Walt Disney Films at the turn of the century", The Translator, 9(2), pp.207~222 (2003)
- Dries, Josephine, "Dubbing and Subtitling: Guidelines for Production & Distribution" (1995), The European Institute for the Media
- Hatim, Basil, "The Translator as Communicator" (1997), Routledge
- Hermans, Theo, "The Manipulation of Literature" (1995), Routledge
- Itamar Even-Zohar, "Introduction to a Theory of Literary Translation-unpublished PhD." In: Quoted by Delabastita There is a Double Tongue. An investigation into the translation of Shakespeare’s Worldplay", 박사, pp.1990
- Karamitroglou, Fotios, "Translation Theory and Screen", Film Translation, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, Dept. of Language Engineering, 1996
- Lourdes, Lorenzo, "The Simpson. Analysis of an Audiovisual Translation", The Translator, 9(2), pp.272~289 (2003)
- Ottoni, Filippo, "AIDAC speech Bruxelles" (2008), Media Mundus Public Hearing
- Pym, Anthony, "Negotiating the Front In: Osservazioni sulla sociolinguistica del doppiaggio" (1994), St. Jerome Pavesi
- Pavesi, Maria, "La traduzione Filmica. Aspetti del parlato doppiato dall’inglese all’italiano" (2005), Carocci
- Snell-Hornby, Mary, "The Turn of Translation Studies" (2006), John Benjamins
- Steiner, George, "After Babel: Aspects of Language and Translation" (1975), Oxford UP
- Toury Gideon, ""Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies." In Search of a Theory of Literary Translation In: Porter Institute for Poetics and Semiotics", Tel Aviv University, 25 (1980)
- Trincanato, Elena, ""I linguaggi del cinema e della televisione." In Esercizi- Miscellanea del Dipartimento di Scienze Filologiche e linguistiche", pp.234~235 (2008), Università di Palermo
- Trincanato, Elena, "Audiovisual Translation in Italy: how Cornish Pasties became Anatra all’Arancia", Proceedings of The International Colloquium of Translation (2009)
- Zabalbeascoa Terràn, Patrick, "In search of a model that will work for the dubbing of television comedy in:Actes I Congrés Internacional sobre Traducci?" (1992), Universitat Aut?noma de Barcelona
- Xoubanova Maria, "The Simpson. Analysis of an Audiovisual Translation", The Translator, 9(2), pp.272~
- Venuti, Lawrence, "The Translator’s Invisibility" (1995), Routledge
- [URL]