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Percutaneous transhepatic obliteration with N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate in a patient with a superior mesenteric vein intraluminal distal small bowel variceal bleed

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초록

Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a serious complication with a high mortality rate (45%–55%) that can result from a variety of conditions, including portal hypertension, diverticulosis, or splenic vein thrombosis. There are a variety of established treatment strategies for GI bleeds, and there are different indications and contraindications for each. In this case, colonoscopy did not identify any active source of bleeding. Furthermore, because this GI hemorrhage did not involve any shunts, balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration was not performed. Additionally, a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt was ruled out due to the poor primary shunt patency rate. Here, we report the treatment of a GI bleed with N-butyl- 2-cyanoacrylate (n-BCA) liquid embolization with no complications. This case demonstrates the potential of using n-BCA to treat small bowel varices.

Abstract

Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a serious complication with a high mortality rate (45%–55%) that can result from a variety of conditions, including portal hypertension, diverticulosis, or splenic vein thrombosis. There are a variety of established treatment strategies for GI bleeds, and there are different indications and contraindications for each. In this case, colonoscopy did not identify any active source of bleeding. Furthermore, because this GI hemorrhage did not involve any shunts, balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration was not performed. Additionally, a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt was ruled out due to the poor primary shunt patency rate. Here, we report the treatment of a GI bleed with N-butyl- 2-cyanoacrylate (n-BCA) liquid embolization with no complications. This case demonstrates the potential of using n-BCA to treat small bowel varices.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. Sarin SK, "Prevalence, classification and natural history of gastric varices : a long-term follow-up study in 568portal hypertension patients", Hepatology, 16, pp.1343~1349 (1992)
  2. Haskal ZJ, "Intestinal varices : treatment with the transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt", Radiology, 191, pp.183~187 (1994)
  3. Hirota S, "Retrograde transvenous obliteration of gastric varices", Radiology, 211, pp.349~356 (1999)
  4. Lee CW, "Transcatheter arterial embolization of acute upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding with N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate", J Vasc Interv Radiol, 18, pp.209~216 (2007)
  5. Rösch J, "Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt : present status, comparison with endoscopic therapy and shunt surgery, and future prospectives", World J Surg, 25, pp.337~345 (2001)
  6. Garcia-Tsao G, "Portal hypertensive bleeding in cirrhosis : risk stratification, diagnosis, and management : 2016 practice guidance by the American Association for the study of liver diseases", Hepatology, 65, pp.310~335 (2017)

관련 논문AI추천

Quick-soluble gelatin sponge particles for mesenteric variceal bleeding after portal vein thrombosisShin Ji Hoon소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2025 · 제14권 제3호Percutaneous transvenous obliteration for duodenal variceal bleeding using micro-balloon catheter and n-butyl cyanoacrylate: A case reportChang Hoon Oh, Hee Ho Chu소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2023 · 제12권 제4호Transcatheter arterial embolization using N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (NBCA) for gastrointestinal bleedingChoi Hyeon-Il, Kwon Se Hwan, Oh Joo Hyeong소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2025 · 제14권 제3호Gastric variceal hemorrhage treated with percutaneous transhepatic embolization with balloon-occluded antegrade transvenous obliterationJesus Beltran-Perez, Prasoon P. Mohan, Preeti P. Ahlman소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2019 · 제8권 제4호Rescue therapy for bleeding ectopic ileal varices with a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and antegrade variceal embolizationApoorva Batra, Arvind Kumar Khurana, Deepanshu Khanna, Saurabh Kumar소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2024 · 제13권 제4호Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration for bleeding gastric varices in a patient without a gastrorenal shuntApoorva Batra, Reyaz Para, Rinkesh Bansal, Saurabh Kumar소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2024 · 제13권 제2호

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