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Malignant biliary obstruction treated with preoperative endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy: A case report

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We present the case of a 76-year-old man who underwent preoperative endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS) for obstructive jaundice caused by pancreatic head cancer. The patient had obstructive jaundice and cholangitis during neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Transpapillary biliary drainage using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was attempted; however, it was unsuccessful because of duodenal tumor invasion. Therefore, EUS-HGS was performed. Jaundice and cholangitis improved promptly after EUS-HGS, and stent obstruction and migration were not observed before surgery. The stent was safely removed during surgery, and no postoperative complications occurred. Most studies of EUS-HGS for preoperative biliary drainage have been small and retrospective, and few have examined the safety of intraoperative stent removal. The fistula in our patient was promptly identified and the stent was safely removed despite the relatively limited field of view during robot-assisted laparoscopy. The promising findings of our case report can be used to inform EUS-based surgical strategies for biliary drainage with obstructive jaundice.

Abstract

We present the case of a 76-year-old man who underwent preoperative endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS) for obstructive jaundice caused by pancreatic head cancer. The patient had obstructive jaundice and cholangitis during neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Transpapillary biliary drainage using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was attempted; however, it was unsuccessful because of duodenal tumor invasion. Therefore, EUS-HGS was performed. Jaundice and cholangitis improved promptly after EUS-HGS, and stent obstruction and migration were not observed before surgery. The stent was safely removed during surgery, and no postoperative complications occurred. Most studies of EUS-HGS for preoperative biliary drainage have been small and retrospective, and few have examined the safety of intraoperative stent removal. The fistula in our patient was promptly identified and the stent was safely removed despite the relatively limited field of view during robot-assisted laparoscopy. The promising findings of our case report can be used to inform EUS-based surgical strategies for biliary drainage with obstructive jaundice.

관련 논문AI추천

Primary endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy for biliary drainage prior to pancreatoduodenectomy: a retrospective study in JapanHiroki Koda, Kazuo Hara, Masataka Okuno, Nozomi Okuno, Seiji Natsume, Shin Haba, Takamichi Kuwahara, Tomonari Asano, Yasuhiro Shimizu대한소화기내시경학회 · Clinical Endoscopy2025 · 제58권 제4호Endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage in malignant hilar obstructionSe Woo Park소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2022 · 제11권 제3호Endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography-guided biliary drainage for distal malignant biliary obstruction due to pancreatic cancer with asymptomatic duodenal invasion: a retrospective, single-center study in JapanKazunaga Ishigaki, Kensaku Noguchi, Mitsuhiro Fujishiro, Naminatsu Takahara, Ryunosuke Hakuta, Tatsunori Suzuki, Tatsuya Sato, Tomotaka Saito, Tsuyoshi Hamada, Yousuke Nakai대한소화기내시경학회 · Clinical Endoscopy2025 · 제58권 제1호Endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage in malignant distal biliary obstructionDong Kee Jang소화기인터벤션의학회 · International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2022 · 제11권 제3호Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy: Technical Review and Tips to Prevent Adverse EventsHiguchi Kazuhide, Ogura Takeshi거트앤리버 소화기연관학회협의회 · Gut and Liver2021 · 제15권 제2호Safety of endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy in patients with malignant biliary obstruction and ascitesKazuo Hara, Masanori Yamada, Nobumasa Mizuno, Nozomi Okuno, Shin Haba, Sho Ishikawa, Takafumi Yanaidani, Takamichi Kuwahara, Toshitaka Fukui, Tsukasa Yasuda, Yasuhiro Kuraishi대한소화기내시경학회 · Clinical Endoscopy2024 · 제57권 제2호

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