Potential Zoonotic Trematodes Recovered in Stray Cats from Kuwait Municipality, Kuwait
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Stray cats are a common feature roaming the streets and alleys of Kuwait; they could be a source of parasites, including trematodes, that affect humans. A survey was conducted to identify feline trematodes and throw the light on their public health significance in Kuwait. Out of 240 stray cats trapped from different localities of Kuwait from June 2011 to May 2012, 59 (24.6%) were found to be infected with 14 species of trematodes. The most common were trematodes of the genus Heterophyes, particularly H. heterophyes and H. dispar that were found in respectively 15.8% and 10.8% of the cats examined. Other trematodes recorded, with lower prevalences, were Heterophyes nocens (2.9%), Haplorchis taichui (3.8%), Stictodora sawakinensis (2.1%), Stellantchasmus falcatus (1.6%), Echinochasmus japonicus (1.6%), and Mesostephanus dottrensi (1.3%). Centrocestus cuspidatus, Galactosomum fregatae, Ascocotyle sp., Mesostephanus appendiculatus, Haplorchis yokogawai, and Pygidiopsis genata showed the lowest prevalence (0.4%) and intensity. The majority of the trematodes are recorded for the first time in Kuwait and even in the Gulf region. The study reveals that stray cats are good indicators of fish-borne trematodes
Abstract
Stray cats are a common feature roaming the streets and alleys of Kuwait; they could be a source of parasites, including trematodes, that affect humans. A survey was conducted to identify feline trematodes and throw the light on their public health significance in Kuwait. Out of 240 stray cats trapped from different localities of Kuwait from June 2011 to May 2012, 59 (24.6%) were found to be infected with 14 species of trematodes. The most common were trematodes of the genus Heterophyes, particularly H. heterophyes and H. dispar that were found in respectively 15.8% and 10.8% of the cats examined. Other trematodes recorded, with lower prevalences, were Heterophyes nocens (2.9%), Haplorchis taichui (3.8%), Stictodora sawakinensis (2.1%), Stellantchasmus falcatus (1.6%), Echinochasmus japonicus (1.6%), and Mesostephanus dottrensi (1.3%). Centrocestus cuspidatus, Galactosomum fregatae, Ascocotyle sp., Mesostephanus appendiculatus, Haplorchis yokogawai, and Pygidiopsis genata showed the lowest prevalence (0.4%) and intensity. The majority of the trematodes are recorded for the first time in Kuwait and even in the Gulf region. The study reveals that stray cats are good indicators of fish-borne trematodes
참고문헌 (36)
- McGlade TR, "Gastrointestinal parasites of domestic cats in Perth, Western Australia", Vet Parasitol, 117, pp.251~262 (2003)
- Carleton, RE, "Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis and gastrointestinal helminths in cats euthanized at animal control agencies in northwest Georgia", Vet Parasitol, 119, pp.319~326 (2004)
- Labarthe N, "A survey of gastrointestinal helminths in cats of the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil", Vet Parasitol, 123, pp.133~139 (2004)
- 손운목, "Infection status with helminthes in feral cats purchased from a market in Busan, Republic of Korea", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 43(3), pp.93~100 (2005), 대한기생충학ㆍ열대의학회
- Borthakur SK, "Gastrointestinal helminthes in stray cats (Felis catus) from Aizawl, Mizoram, India", Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health, 42, pp.255~258 (2011)
- Khalafalla RE, "A survey study on gastrointestinal parasites of stray cats in Northern region in Nile Delta, Egypt", PLoS One, 6, pp.e20283~ (2011)
- 채종일, "Trematodes Recovered in the Small Intestine of Stray Cats in the Republic of Korea", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 51(1), pp.99~106 (2013), 대한기생충학ㆍ열대의학회
- Changizi E, "Gastrointestinal helminthic parasites in stray cats (Felis catus) from North of Iran", Iranian J Parasitol, 2, pp.25~29 (2007)
- Schuster RK, "The parasite fauna of stray domestic cats (Felis catus) in Dubai, United Arab Emirates", Parasitol Res, 105, pp.125~134 (2009)
- Abu-Madi MA, "Intestinal helminthes of feral cat populations from urban and suburban districts of Qatar", Vet Parasitol, 168, pp.284~292 (2010)
- Abdul-Salam J, "Prevalence of intestinal helminths in stray cats in Kuwait", Pakistan Vet J, 10, pp.17~21 (1990)
- Henedi AAM, "A simple technique for staining of platyhelminthes with the lactophenol cotton blue stain", J Egypt Soc Parasitol, 43, pp.419~423 (2013)
- Soulsby EJL, "Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated animals", pp.8~87 (1982), Bailliere Tindall
- Bray RA, "Keys to the Trematoda. Vol. 1", pp.1~521 (2002), CAB International and Natural History Museum
- Bray RA, "Keys to the Trematoda. Vol. 3", pp.1~824 (2008), CAB International and Natural History Museum
- Bush AO, "Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. revisited", J Parasitol, 83, pp.575~583 (1997)
- Sokal RR, "Biometry: the principles and practice of statistics in biological research", pp.1~937 (1994), WH Fereeman and Co
- Chai JY, "Fish-borne parasitic zoonoses: status and issues", Int J Parasitol, 35, pp.1233~1254 (2005)
- Chai JY, "Food-borne intestinal trematode infections in the Republic of Korea", Parasitol Int, 51, pp.129~154 (2002)
- Lan-Anh NT, "Animal reservoir hosts and fish-borne zoonotic trematode infections on fish farms, Vietnam", Emerg Infect Dis, 15, pp.540~546 (2009)
- Abdul-Salam J, "Surface ultrastructure of Stictodora fuscatum (Trematoda: Heterophyidae) from Kuwait Bay", Parasitol Día, 24, pp.55~59 (2000)
- Abdul-Salam J, "Surface ultrastructure of Stictodora tridactyla (Trematoda: Heterophyidae) from Kuwait Bay", Parasitol Int, 49, pp.1~7 (2000)
- Farahnak A, "Medically important metacercariae (larva trematodes) in Khuzestan fishes, Iran", Acta Med Iranica, 37, pp.59~62 (1999)
- Ali AH, "Pathological effects of helminths partasitic on some local fishes", M. Sc, pp.2001
- El-Seify MA, "Epidemiological studies on some fish-borne parasites", Egypt Vet Med Soc Parasitol J, 2, pp.570~592 (2005)
- Kardousha MM, "Helminth parasite larvae collected from Arabian Gulf fish. IV. Description of 4 larvae including two metacercariae, one didymozoid and one acanthocephalan", Arab Gulf J Sci Res, 23, pp.23~27 (2005)
- Karimian E, "First occurrence and intensity of Posthodiplostomum cuticola (Nordmann, 1832) (Digenea; Diplostomatidae) metacercariae in monkey goby (Neogobius pallasi berg, 1916) in the Zarringol stream, Golestan Province, Iran", Global Veterinaria, 10, pp.505~510 (2013)
- Massoud J, "Studies on trematodes of the family Heterophyidae (Odhner, 1914) in Iran. 1. Preliminary epidemiological surveys in man and carnivores in Khuzestan", J Helminthol, 55, pp.255~260 (1981)
- Rajavelu G, "On helminth parasites in domestic cat in Madras", Cheiron, 17, pp.11~14 (1988)
- Jacob L, "Incidence of parasitic infection in dogs in Thrissur, Kerala", J Vet Anim Sci, 22, pp.149~150 (1991)
- Fan PC, "Viability of metacercariae of Clonorchis sinensis in frozen or salted fresh water fish", Int J Parasitol, 28, pp.603~605 (1988)
- Abdul-Salam J, "Intestinal helminth parasites of stray dogs in Kuwait", Arab Gulf J Sci Res, 4, pp.659~663 (1986)
- Mohammad KM, "The parasitic fauna and the food habits of the wild jungle cat Felis chausfuraxde Winton, 1898, in Iraq", Bull Iraq Nat Hist Mus, 10, pp.65~78 (2008)
- Seo BS, "Biology and clinical aspects of Heterophyidae", Human Sci, 3, pp.784~791 (1979)
- Chai JY, "Human infections by Heterophyes heterophyes and H. dispar imported from Saudi Arabia", Korean J Parasitol, 24, pp.82~88 (1986)
- Dung DT, "Fishborne zoonotic intestinal trematodes, Vietnam", Emerg Infect Dis, 13, pp.1828~1833 (2007)
