A Case of GNE Myopathy Presenting a Rapid Deterioration during Pregnancy
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background GNE myopathy is characterized by early-adult-onset distal myopathy sparing quadriceps caused by mutations in the GNE gene encoding UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase, an enzyme in the sialic-acid synthesis pathway. Case Report A 27-year-old Korean woman presented a rapid deterioration in strength of the distal lower limbs during her first pregnancy. She was diagnosed with GNE myopathy and carrying the compound heterozygous mutations of the GNE gene (D208N/M29T). Conclusions This is a representative case implying that an increased requirement of sialic acid during pregnancy might trigger a clinical worsening of GNE myopathy.
Abstract
Background GNE myopathy is characterized by early-adult-onset distal myopathy sparing quadriceps caused by mutations in the GNE gene encoding UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase, an enzyme in the sialic-acid synthesis pathway. Case Report A 27-year-old Korean woman presented a rapid deterioration in strength of the distal lower limbs during her first pregnancy. She was diagnosed with GNE myopathy and carrying the compound heterozygous mutations of the GNE gene (D208N/M29T). Conclusions This is a representative case implying that an increased requirement of sialic acid during pregnancy might trigger a clinical worsening of GNE myopathy.
참고문헌 (11)
- Nonaka I, "Familial distal myopathy with rimmed vacuole and lamellar (myeloid) body formation", Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 51, pp.141~155 (1981)
- Reinke SO, "Biochemical characterization of human and murine isoforms of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase", N-acetylmannosamine kinase (GNE), 2009, pp.26, 415~422
- Sillanaukee P, "Occurrence of sialic acids in healthy humans and different disorders", European Journal of Clinical Investigation, 29, pp.413~425 (1999)
- Noguchi S, "Reduction of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase", N-acetylmannosamine kinase activity and sialylation in distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles, 2004, pp.279, 11402~11407
- Malicdan MC, "Prophylactic treatment with sialic acid metabolites precludes the development of the myopathic phenotype in the DMRV-hIBM mouse model", Nature Medicine, 15, pp.690~695 (2009)
- Nishino I, "Distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles is allelic to hereditary inclusion body myopathy", Neurology, 59, pp.1689~1693 (2002)
- Kim BJ, "Mutation analysis of the GNE gene in Korean patients with distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles", Journal of Human Genetics, 51, pp.137~140 (2006)
- Liewluck T, "Mutation analysis of the GNE gene in distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles (DMRV) patients in Thailand", Muscle & Nerve, 34, pp.775~778 (2006)
- Grandis M, "The spectrum of GNE mutations: allelic heterogeneity for a common phenotype", Neurological Sciences, 31, pp.377~380 (2010)
- Schwarzkopf M, "Sialylation is essential for early development in mice", Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 99, pp.5267~5270 (2002)
- Saito F, "A Japanese patient with distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles: missense mutations in the epimerase domain of the UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase", N-acetylmannosamine kinase (GNE) gene accompanied by hyposialylation of skeletal muscle glycoproteins, 2004, pp.14, 158~161
