Identification and Prevalence of Globocephalus samoensis (Nematoda: Ancylostomatidae) among Wild Boars (Sus scrofa coreanus) from Southwestern Regions of Korea
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study describes the first record of Globocephalus samoensis (Nematoda: Ancylostomatidae) recovered in wild boars from southwestern regions of Korea. Gastrointestinal tracts of 111 Korean wild boars (Sus scrofa coreanus) hunted from mountains in Suncheon-si, Gwangyang-si, and Boseong-gun between 2009 and 2012 were examined for their visceral helminths. G. samoensis, as identified by morphological characteristics of the head and tail, were recovered from the small intestine of 51 (45.9%) wild boars. Worms were found from 7 of 28 wild boars (25.0%) from Suncheon-si, 40 of 79 (50.6%) from Gwangyang-si, and all 4 (100%) from Boseong-gun. The length of adult females was 7.2±0.5 mm, and the thickest part of the body measured the average 0.47±0.03 mm, while those of males were 6.52±0.19 and 0.37±0.02 mm, respectively. The buccal cavity was equipped with a pair of large and bicuspid subventral lancets near the base of the capsule. The average length of spicules of males was 0.45±0.02 mm. By the present study, G. samoensis is recorded for the first time in southwestern regions of Korea. Additionally, morphological characteristics and identification keys provided in the present study will be helpful in the faunistic and taxonomic studies for strongylid nematodes in both domestic and wild pigs. The infection of G. samoensis apparently did not elicit pathologic lesions, as revealed by macroscopic observation during the autopsy of all wild boars in this study.
Abstract
This study describes the first record of Globocephalus samoensis (Nematoda: Ancylostomatidae) recovered in wild boars from southwestern regions of Korea. Gastrointestinal tracts of 111 Korean wild boars (Sus scrofa coreanus) hunted from mountains in Suncheon-si, Gwangyang-si, and Boseong-gun between 2009 and 2012 were examined for their visceral helminths. G. samoensis, as identified by morphological characteristics of the head and tail, were recovered from the small intestine of 51 (45.9%) wild boars. Worms were found from 7 of 28 wild boars (25.0%) from Suncheon-si, 40 of 79 (50.6%) from Gwangyang-si, and all 4 (100%) from Boseong-gun. The length of adult females was 7.2±0.5 mm, and the thickest part of the body measured the average 0.47±0.03 mm, while those of males were 6.52±0.19 and 0.37±0.02 mm, respectively. The buccal cavity was equipped with a pair of large and bicuspid subventral lancets near the base of the capsule. The average length of spicules of males was 0.45±0.02 mm. By the present study, G. samoensis is recorded for the first time in southwestern regions of Korea. Additionally, morphological characteristics and identification keys provided in the present study will be helpful in the faunistic and taxonomic studies for strongylid nematodes in both domestic and wild pigs. The infection of G. samoensis apparently did not elicit pathologic lesions, as revealed by macroscopic observation during the autopsy of all wild boars in this study.
참고문헌 (33)
- Antolová D, "The role of wild boars (Sus scrofa) in circulation of trichinellosis, toxocarosis and ascariosis in the Slovak Republic", Helminthologia, 43, pp.92~97 (2006)
- Senlik B, "Helminth infections of wild boars (Sus scrofa) in the Bursa province of Turkey", J Helminthol, 85, pp.404~ (2011)
- Bártová E, "Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibodies in wild boars in the Czech Republic", Vet Parasitol, 142, pp.150~153 (2006)
- Antolová D, "Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in the Slovak Republic", Ann Agr Environ Med, 14, pp.71~ (2007)
- 김가연, "An Outbreak of Trichinellosis with Detection of Trichinella Larvae in Leftover Wild Boar Meat", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 26(12), pp.1630~1633 (2011), 대한의학회
- Hur GY, "An outbreak of trichinellosis caused by ingestion of raw wild boar", Korean J Med, 67, pp.917~922 (2004)
- Yoon BI, "Lung worm (Metastrongylus elongatus) infection in wild boars (Sus scrofa) of the demilitarized zone, Korea", J Wildl Dis, 46, pp.1052~1054 (2010)
- Kyu-Sung Ahn, "First Record of Bourgelatia diducta (Nematoda: Chabertiidae) from Wild Boars in the Republic of Korea", The Korean Journal of Parasitology, 51(4), pp.441~448 (2013), 대한기생충학ㆍ열대의학회
- Soulsby EJL, "Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals", pp.210~ (1982), Bailliere Tindall
- Anderson R, "Keys to the Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates: Archival Volume", pp.50~68 (2009), CABI
- Anderson RC, "Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates: Their Development and Transmission", pp.48~53 (2000), CABI
- Chen H, "Parasites in slaughter houses in Canton. Part 1. Helminths of Kwangtung hogs", Lingnan Sci J, 15, pp.31~44 (1936)
- Kagei N, "On Globocephalus samoensis and G. longemucronatus of wild boar from Hyogo prefecture, Japan", Jpn J Parasitol, 33, pp.211~214 (1984)
- Cameron T, "On the nematode genus Globocephalus Molin, 1861", J Helminthol, 2, pp.65~76 (1924)
- Maplestone P, "Nematode parasites of pigs in Bengal", Records Indian Museum, 32, pp.77~105 (1930)
- Ortlepp R, "Observations on helminths parasitic in warthogs and bushpigs", Onderstepoort J Vet, 31, pp.11~38 (1964)
- Eslami A, "Helminth parasites of wild boar, Sus scrofa, in Iran", J Wildl Dis, 28, pp.316~318 (1992)
- Nanev V, "Morphological characteristics of Nematodes of the Globocephalus genus prevalent among wild boars from various regions of Bulgaria", Bulgarian J Vet Med, 10, pp.103~111 (2007)
- Fernandez-de-Mera IG, "Wild boar helminths: risks in animal translocations", Vet Parasitol, 115, pp.335~341 (2003)
- Bruno de Sousa C, "Contribution for the knowledge of wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) helmintic fauna in Tapada Nacional de Mafra, an enclosured hunting area", Rev Ibérica Parasitol, 64, pp.3~7 (2004)
- Gadomska K, "The quantitative structure of the helminthocoenosis of wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) living in natural (Kampions National Park) and breeding conditions", Acta Parasitol Pol, 28, pp.151~170 (1981)
- Popiołek M, "Helminths of the wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) in natural and breeding conditions", Bull Vet Inst Pulawy, 54, pp.161~166 (2010)
- Foata J, "Helminth fauna of wild boar in Corsica", Acta Parasitol, 50, pp.168~170 (2005)
- Barutzki D, "Helminth infections in wild boars in enclosures in southern Germany: species spectrum and infection frequency", Tierarztl Prax, 18, pp.529~534 (1990)
- Boes J, "Prevalence and distribution of pig helminths in the Dongting Lake Region (Hunan Province) of the People's Republic of China", J helminthol, 74, pp.45~52 (2000)
- Ineson M, "A comparison of the parasites of wild and domestic pigs in New Zealand", Trans Roy Soc New Zealand, 82, pp.579~609 (1954)
- Yadav AK, "Nematode parasite infections of domestic pigs in a sub-tropical and high-rainfall area of India", Vet Parasitol, 31, pp.133~139 (1989)
- Permin A, "Parasites in cross-bred pigs in the Upper East Region of Ghana", Vet Parasitol, 87, pp.63~71 (1999)
- Miller TA, "Hookworm infection in man", Adv Parasitol, 17, pp.315~384 (1979)
- Prociv P, "Human enteric infection with Ancylostoma caninum hookworms reappraised in the light of a “new” zoonosis", Acta Trop, 62, pp.23~44 (1996)
- Kim WG, "Survey of swine parasitic infection rate in lri area", Korean J Vet Serv, 13, pp.103~109 (1990)
- Jang DH, "Preliminary survey of swine internal parasites at the sawdust fermentation floor system", Korean J Vet Res, 31, pp.509~513 (1991)
- Park SJ, "A survey of swine internal parasites at the cement-floored and sawdust fermentative pigsty", Korean J Vet Serv, 15, pp.121~127 (1992)