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김치로부터 단백질 분해 효소활성이 우수한 Bacillus subtilis 균주의 분리

Isolation of a Potent Protease Producing Bacillus subtilis from Kimchi

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초록

Microbial strains exhibiting proteolytic activity were isolated from kimchi, one of traditional fermented foods in Korea. Eight strains formed clear zones around their colonies when grown on TSA plates supplemented with skim milk. MBE/L865 exhibited 2.6-fold higher protease activity than that of control strain (Bacillus subtilis KCTC13112). MBE/L865 was identified as B. subtilis and deposited in the Korean Collection for Type Cultures under the accession number of KCCM43059. The optimum growth conditions for B. subtilis KCCM43059 were determined to be 37℃ and pH 8. The strain showed maximum protease activity (429.37 ± 18.65 U/mg protein) at 60℃ and pH 6. Further, B. subtilis KCCM43059 had a higher salt (NaCl) tolerance than that of the control strain.

Abstract

Microbial strains exhibiting proteolytic activity were isolated from kimchi, one of traditional fermented foods in Korea. Eight strains formed clear zones around their colonies when grown on TSA plates supplemented with skim milk. MBE/L865 exhibited 2.6-fold higher protease activity than that of control strain (Bacillus subtilis KCTC13112). MBE/L865 was identified as B. subtilis and deposited in the Korean Collection for Type Cultures under the accession number of KCCM43059. The optimum growth conditions for B. subtilis KCCM43059 were determined to be 37℃ and pH 8. The strain showed maximum protease activity (429.37 ± 18.65 U/mg protein) at 60℃ and pH 6. Further, B. subtilis KCCM43059 had a higher salt (NaCl) tolerance than that of the control strain.

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