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대구 인접 지역 삼림 식생의 진행 천이와 잠재 자연 식생

Progressive Succession and Potential Natural Vegetation on the Forest Vegetation in and surrounding Daegu, Korea

이호준|전영문|정흥락
한국생태학회 (The Ecological Society Of Korea)|2006.06|Journal of Ecology and Environment|제29권 제3호|pp. 175-183

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참고문헌

주제분류생물학

초록

Abstract

This study represents the mechanism of progressive succession and potential natural vegetation onthe forest vegetation in and surrounding Daegu. As a result of DCA, the feature of comunity was determined by an altitude and humid gradients. The soil moisture, contents of organic matter and total nitrogen increased as the comunity developed. In the interspecific association analysis, the forest vegetation was divided into two species groups and they were influenced by temperature and soil moisture. Especially, each two groups showed different stages of vegetation development according to the progressive succession and life form composition supported those results. It was predicted that Quercus variabilis, Q. acutissima, Q. dentata and Pinus densiflora communities Q. serrata community or Q. mongolica community depending on their location or species composition. In the study area, the potential natural vegetation was divided into 3 comunities by biogeographical gradients such as species composition, soil environment, and geographical features: 1) Q. mongolica community in the middle-upper area of the mountain, 2) Q. serrata community in the middle-lower area of the mountain and 3) Carpinus cordata-Acer mono community in the cove area. It is suggested that the Q.mongolica and C.cordata-A. mono communities become actual vegetation and potential natural vegetation. But it is also suggested that the P. densiflora Q. mongolica community and Q. serrata community on the basis of the present species composition.

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