교액성 선천성 내부 탈장에 의해 발생한 단장 증후군 1례
A Case of Short Bowel Syndrome Due to Strangulated Congenital Internal Hernia in Children
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초록
단장 증후군은 선천적 원인 혹은 후천적으로 장 절제술 이후 발생하여 흡수 장애 및 영양실조를 보인다. 최근에는 정맥영양, 식이요법, 호르몬 치료 및 수술적 치료로 대부분의 경우에는 정상적인 성장과 생활을 영위하게 되었다. 저자들은 내부 탈장으로 외과적 절제술 후 단장 증후군의 임상증상과 검사소견을 보인 1례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.
Abstract
Short bowel syndrome in children, most commonly results after extensive bowel resection for necrosis of the bowel. It may be caused by several intestinal catastrophes such as volvulus, hernia and necrotizing enterocolitis. The risk factors on short bowel syndrome are the remaining length of the bowel, the age of onset, the absence of the ileo-cecal valve and the time after resection. Macro and micronutritional deficiencies are the most significant complications of short bowel syndrome. We report a 5 year-old girl, who had a strangulated congenital transmesenteric hernia leading to short bowel syndrome accompanied by iron deficiency anemia.
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