UAM과 드론을 사용한 도시물류상의 선택적 이중구조 오리엔티어링 문제
Selective Two-echelon Orienteering Problem in urban logistics using UAM and Drones
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Abstract
In recent days, the Urban Air Mobility (UAM) is emerging as the new transportation after drone. In this study, UAM and drones are used for an on-demand logistics service. Since UAM is considered for delivery, the consideration of vertiports and vertistops (infrastructure for UAM) is inevitable. In this problem, the UAM only visits vertiports and vertistops for the delivery. After the UAM’s delivery, at vertiports drone deliver the package to the customer. At vertistops, customers visit vertistop to pick up the package. We present a mathematical model for routing problem using UAM and drones. Since this problem is a general case of Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), it is hard to get an optimal solution if the size of problem gets bigger. Thus we develop a two-phase Variable Neighborhood Search based heuristic algorithm for large-size problems.
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