Quasi-commutative semigroups of finite order related to Hamiltonian groups
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If for every elements $x$ and $y$ of an associative algebraic structure $(S,\cdot)$ there exists a positive integer $r$ such that $ab=b^ra$, then $S$ is called quasi-commutative. Evidently, every abelian group or commutative semigroup is quasi-commutative. Also every finite Hamiltonian group that may be considered as a semigroup, is quasi-commutative however, there are quasi-commutative semigroups which are non-group and non commutative. In this paper, we provide three finitely presented non-commutative semigroups which are quasi-commutative. These are the first given concrete examples of finite semigroups of this type.
Abstract
If for every elements $x$ and $y$ of an associative algebraic structure $(S,\cdot)$ there exists a positive integer $r$ such that $ab=b^ra$, then $S$ is called quasi-commutative. Evidently, every abelian group or commutative semigroup is quasi-commutative. Also every finite Hamiltonian group that may be considered as a semigroup, is quasi-commutative however, there are quasi-commutative semigroups which are non-group and non commutative. In this paper, we provide three finitely presented non-commutative semigroups which are quasi-commutative. These are the first given concrete examples of finite semigroups of this type.
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