The linear discrepancy of a product of two posets
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For a poset $P=(X, \le_P)$, the linear discrepancy of $P$ is the minimum value of maximal differences of all incomparable elements for all possible labelings. In this paper, we find a lower bound and an upper bound of the linear discrepancy of a product of two posets. In order to give a lower bound, we use the known result, $\ld(\mathbf{m} \times \mathbf{n}) = \left\lceil \frac{mn}{2} \right\rceil -2$. Next, we use Dilworth's chain decomposition to obtain an upper bound of the linear discrepancy of a product of a poset and a chain. Finally, we give an example touching this upper bound.
Abstract
For a poset $P=(X, \le_P)$, the linear discrepancy of $P$ is the minimum value of maximal differences of all incomparable elements for all possible labelings. In this paper, we find a lower bound and an upper bound of the linear discrepancy of a product of two posets. In order to give a lower bound, we use the known result, $\ld(\mathbf{m} \times \mathbf{n}) = \left\lceil \frac{mn}{2} \right\rceil -2$. Next, we use Dilworth's chain decomposition to obtain an upper bound of the linear discrepancy of a product of a poset and a chain. Finally, we give an example touching this upper bound.
참고문헌 (9)
- 채갑병, "THE LINEAR DISCREPANCY OF 3 × 3 × 3", 대한수학회논문집, 25(1), pp.19~25 (2010), 대한수학회
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- R. P. Dilworth, "A decomposition theorem for partially ordered sets", Ann. of Math, 51(1), pp.161~166 (1950)
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- P. Tanenbaum, "Linear discrepancy and weak discrepancy of partially ordered sets", Order, 18(3), pp.201~225 (2001)
