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COMPARISON THEOREMS ON THE OSCILLATION OF A CLASS OF NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH CONTINUOUS VARIABLES

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주제분류수학

초록

In this paper, we introduce an iterative method to study oscillatory properties of delay difference equations of the following form ∇α [x (t) − r (t) x (t − κ)] + p (t) x (t − τ) − q (t) x (t − σ) = 0, t ≥ t0,where t0 ∈ R, t varies in the real interval [t0,∞), α > 0, κ, τ, σ ≥ 0,r ∈ C([t0 − α,∞) ,R+), p, q ∈ C([t0,∞) ,R+) and ∇αx (t) = x (t) −x (t − α) for t ≥ t0.

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce an iterative method to study oscillatory properties of delay difference equations of the following form ∇α [x (t) − r (t) x (t − κ)] + p (t) x (t − τ) − q (t) x (t − σ) = 0, t ≥ t0,where t0 ∈ R, t varies in the real interval [t0,∞), α > 0, κ, τ, σ ≥ 0,r ∈ C([t0 − α,∞) ,R+), p, q ∈ C([t0,∞) ,R+) and ∇αx (t) = x (t) −x (t − α) for t ≥ t0.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. X. Li, "Comparison theorems of oscillation and nonoscillation for neutral difference equations with continuous arguments", Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 2(4), pp.579~589 (2003)
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  4. J. H. Shen, "Comparison theorems for oscillations of difference equations with continuous variables", Kexue Tongbao (Chinese), 41(16), pp.1441~1444 (1996)
  5. B. G. Zhang, "Oscillations of a class of difference equations with continuous arguments", Appl. Math. Lett., 14(5), pp.557~561 (2001)
  6. B. G. Zhang, "Linearized oscillation theorems for certain nonlinear difference equations with continuous arguments", Math. Comput. Modelling, 30(1), pp.89~96 (1999)
  7. B. G. Zhang, "Oscillation for difference equations with continuous variable", Comput. Math. Appl., 36(9), pp.11~18 (1998)
  8. Y. Zhang, "Oscillation criteria for difference equations with continuous arguments", Acta Math. Sinica, 38(3), pp.406~411 (1995)
  9. Y. Zhou, "Oscillation of difference equations with variable coefficients and continuous arguments", Economic Math., 13(1), pp.86~89 (1996)

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