야쿠트와 한국 문화에서 나타나는 까마귀 상징의 비교 연구
A Comparative Study on the Raven Symbol in Yakut and Korean Culture
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study seeks to examine the cultural connection between Yakut and Korea through a comparison and analysis of the raven as a symbol in both cultures. The study focuses on the positive and negative symbolism of a raven in the traditional culture of Yakut and Korea, mediational imagery of the raven, and other potential meanings to the creature. The raven could represent death as a bird who evokes sinister things, the sun and abundance and cultural hero and the role of messenger connecting the underworld and this world. We can say that raven shows such a multiplex images in both cultures, because the raven symbolizes the change of environment lived with the two peoples from ancient times. Indeed, it is the evidence that in both cultures, the raven was canonized for a Sun God or an aggressive Supreme God who ruled the sky and the sun in the ancient times. Over time, The raven evolved and became a symbol of death. Through the evolution of symbolism of the raven, we can trace the origin of Yakut and Korean culture. The similarities in the origin of the raven has lead many to believe that the Yakut and Korea cultures, especially making raven as a cultural heroes, suggests that the ancient culture of Yakut and Korea had similar origins.
Abstract
This study seeks to examine the cultural connection between Yakut and Korea through a comparison and analysis of the raven as a symbol in both cultures. The study focuses on the positive and negative symbolism of a raven in the traditional culture of Yakut and Korea, mediational imagery of the raven, and other potential meanings to the creature. The raven could represent death as a bird who evokes sinister things, the sun and abundance and cultural hero and the role of messenger connecting the underworld and this world. We can say that raven shows such a multiplex images in both cultures, because the raven symbolizes the change of environment lived with the two peoples from ancient times. Indeed, it is the evidence that in both cultures, the raven was canonized for a Sun God or an aggressive Supreme God who ruled the sky and the sun in the ancient times. Over time, The raven evolved and became a symbol of death. Through the evolution of symbolism of the raven, we can trace the origin of Yakut and Korean culture. The similarities in the origin of the raven has lead many to believe that the Yakut and Korea cultures, especially making raven as a cultural heroes, suggests that the ancient culture of Yakut and Korea had similar origins.
참고문헌 (52)
- 한국문화상징사전편집위원회, "韓國文化상징사전" (1994), 동아출판사
- 권태효, "인간 죽음의 기원, 그 신화적 전개양상", 한국민속학, 43, pp.43~71 (2006), 한국민속학회
- 김민수, "시베리아 원주민족들의 까마귀와 독수리 숭배 연구", 역사와 문화, (23), pp.289~309 (2012), 문화사학회
- 신호열, "삼국사기" (2007), 동서문화사
- 김양동, "한국 고대문화 원형의 상징과 해석" (2015), 지식산업사
- 김양주, "나카무라 료헤이의 조선동화집" (2016), 박문사
- 김주미, "한 민족과 ‘해 속의 삼족오’" (2010), 학연문화사
- 김중순, "한국문화원류의 해명을 위한 문화적 기호로서 ‘새’의 상징", 한국학논집, (56), pp.203~238 (2014), 한국학연구원
- 김형근, "제주도 무속신화 <차사본풀이> 연구-함흥 <짐가제굿> 무가와의 비교를 중심으로-", 정신문화연구, 31(3), pp.239~271 (2008), 한국학중앙연구원
- 나수호, "레비-스트로스와 트릭스터", 기호학 연구, 24, pp.215~241 (2008), 한국기호학회
- 류증선, "영남의 전설" (1971), 형설출판사
- Frazer, J.G, "황금가지 제2권" (2005), 을유문화사
- 손진태, "손진태선생전집 제6권" (1981), 태학사
- 송호정, "扶餘의 國家形成 過程과 文化 基盤", 東北亞歷史論叢, (6), pp.193~234 (2005), 동북아역사재단
- 유태용, "<논현> <길험편>에 보이는 고리국의 연구", 白山學報, (57), pp.59~108 (2000), 백산학회
- 이용법, "동북아 활쏘기 신화와 중화주의 신화론 비판", pp.17~56 (2010), 동북아역사재단
- 이장웅, "韓民族의 起源에 대한 諸問題", 국제고려학회 서울지회 논문집, (13), pp.181~218 (2010), 국제고려학회 서울지회
- Eliade, M, "종교사 개론" (1993), 까치
- Eliade, M, "이미지와 상징" (1998), 까치
- 이필영, "솟대" (1990), 대원사
- 일연, "삼국유사" (2009), 서정시학
- 조법종, "고조선 단군 부여: 우리 민족의뿌리를 찾아가는 이야기" (2015), 동북아역사재단
- 진성기, "제주도 무가 본풀이사전" (1991), 민속원
- 최인학, "옛날이야기꾸러미 1 - 한국민담유형: 동식물옛날이야기 -" (2003), 집문당
- 신화적 옛날이야기, "옛날이야기꾸러미 5 - 한국민담유형: 형식담", pp.집문당, 기타(보유) -
- 최정여, "한국구비문학대계 7-5" (1980), 한국정신문화연구원
- 함안문화원, "함안의 구전설화" (2005), 함안문화원
- Tne Common Raven, "Knight, R.L.", Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, ~ (1980)
- Zoriktuev, B.R, "Paleoasians in the Ethnogenesis of the Yakuts", Advance in Anthropology, 3(4), pp.203~209 (2013)
- Алексеев, А. Н., "Древняя Якутия. Железный век и эпоха Средневековья" (1996), Изд-во Ин-та археологии и этнографии СО РАН
- Алексеев, Н.А., "Предания, легендыи мифы саха (якутов), Наука", ~ (1995)
- Герасимова Л. П., "Этноним хоро", Известия РГПУ им.А.И.Герцена, 97, pp.277~281 (2009)
- Говоров, Д., "Непобедимый Мюльджю Беге: олонхо" (2010), Бичик
- Гоголев, А.И, "Этногенез якутского народа, Этногенез и культурогенез в Забайкальском регионе", pp.90~111 (2010)
- Гурвич, И. С, "Космогинические представления и пережитки тотемического культа у населения Оленеквкого района", Советская этнография, 3, pp.128~131 (1948)
- Дугаров, Б.С, "Хоролоры: этнофольклорная характеристика и бурятские параллели", Вестник БГУ, 10, pp.205~209 (2011)
- Ионов, В.М, "Орел по воззрениям якутов. Типография Императорской академии наук", ~ (1913)
- Ксенофонтов, Г.В, "Эллэйада" (1977), Наука
- Ксенофонтов, Г.В, "Шаманизм, Творческо-производственная Фирма «Север-Юг»", ~ (1992)
- Кулаковский, А.Е., "Научные труды" (1979), Якутское книжное издательство
- Куприянова, Е.С, "Якутская народная таксономия животного мира", Молодой учёный, 3(38), pp.245~247 (2012)
- Лотман, Ю.М, "Статьи по семиотике культуры и искусства", Академический проект, ~ (2002)
- Мелетинский, Е.М, "Палеоазиатский мифологический эпос" (1977), Наука
- Ойунский, П.А, "Нюргун Боотур Стремительный" (1982), Якутское книжное изд-во
- Окладников, А.П, "История Якутской АССР, Том 1" (1955), Издательство АН СССР
- Пекарский, Э.К, "Словарь якутского языка, Том 2" (1959), АН СССР
- Попов, А.А., "Материалы по истории религии якутов б. Вилюйскогоокруга", Сборник Музея антропологии и этнографии, 11, pp.254~323 (1949)
- Резанов, А.Г., "О кормовых стратегиях обыкновенного ворона Corvus corax", Русский орнитологический журнал, 24(1110), pp.619~635 (2015)
- Серошевский, В.Л, "Якуты. Опыт этнографического исследования" (1993), РОССПЭН
- Симаков, Г.Н, "Соколиная Охота и Культ Хищных Птиц в СреднейАзии" (1998), Петербургское востоковедение
- Штернберг, Л.Я, "Культ орла у сибирских народов" (1925), Ленинград
- Эргис, Г.У, "Якутские сказки" (1996), Бичик
